تنور

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Mediopassive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara, to light), from the root ن و ر (n-w-r).

Pronunciation

Verb

تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) V (non-past يَتَنَوَّرُ (yatanawwaru), verbal noun تَنَوُّر (tanawwur))

  1. to be lit, to be illuminated
  2. to receive enlightenment, to be enlightened
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

تَنَوُّر (tanawwurm

  1. verbal noun of تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) (form V)
  2. illumination, enlightenment
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Aramaic תנורא or Classical Syriac ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven) from which also Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr, oven), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru), which is in turn from Sumerian 𒅎𒋗𒆸 (šurin) .

Pronunciation

Noun

تَنُّور (tannūrm (plural تَنَانِير (tanānīr))

  1. tandoor
  2. oven, furnace, kiln
  3. cook stove
Declension
Descendants
  • Catalan: atanor
  • English: athanor
  • French: athanor
  • Italian: atanor
  • Sicilian: tannura
  • Serbo-Croatian: tanjir
  • Spanish: atanor
  • Swahili: tanuri
References

Etymology 4

Verb

تنور (form II)

  1. تُنَوِّرُ (tunawwiru) /tu.naw.wi.ru/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُنَوَّرُ (tunawwaru) /tu.naw.wa.ru/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُنَوِّرَ (tunawwira) /tu.naw.wi.ra/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُنَوَّرَ (tunawwara) /tu.naw.wa.ra/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُنَوِّرْ (tunawwir) /tu.naw.wir/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُنَوَّرْ (tunawwar) /tu.naw.war/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Khalaj

Noun

تَُنّور (tunnûr) (definite accusative تَُنّوروُ, plural تَُنّورلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of tunnûr (backing oven)

Declension

Pashto

Etymology

Compare Middle Persian 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven), Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, furnace, oven).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t̪ənur/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

تنور (tənúrm

  1. oven

Declension

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tnwl), 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, furnace, oven). Ultimately from Sumerian 𒅎𒋗𒆸 (šurin) via Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? tannūr, tanūr
Dari reading? tannūr, tanūr
Iranian reading? tannur, tanur
Tajik reading? tannur, tanur

Noun

تنور (tannur)

  1. tandoor
  2. oven
  3. furnace
  4. kiln

Descendants

Urdu

Noun

تنور (tanūrm (Hindi spelling तनूर)

  1. Alternative form of تندور (tandūr)