tahun
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As
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Indonesian tahun.
Noun
[edit]tahun
References
[edit]- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Indonesian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay tahun, from Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtahun/ [ˈt̪a.hʊn]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ahun
- Syllabification: ta‧hun
Noun
[edit]tahun (first-person possessive tahunku, second-person possessive tahunmu, third-person possessive tahunnya)
- year:
- A solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun (between 365.24 and 365.26 days depending on the point of reference).
- The time it takes for any astronomical object (such as a planet, dwarf planet, small Solar System body, or comet) in direct orbit around a star (such as the Sun) to make one revolution around the star.
- A period between set dates that mark a year, from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar, from Tishiri 1 to Elul 29 by the Jewish calendar, and from Muharram 1 to Dhu al-Hijjah 29 or 30 by the Islamic calendar.
- A scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity.
- (higher education) A level or grade in school or college.
- Synonym: kelas
Synonyms
[edit]Hypernyms
[edit]- pancawarsa, lustrum (5 years)
- windu (8 years)
- dasawarsa, dekade (10 years)
- abad (100 years)
- milenium (1000 years)
Derived terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tahun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tahun (Jawi spelling تاهون, plural tahun-tahun, informal 1st possessive tahunku, 2nd possessive tahunmu, 3rd possessive tahunnya)
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: tahun
References
[edit]- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “تاهن tahoen”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 96
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “تاهن tahun”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 156
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “tahun”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 515-6
Further reading
[edit]- “tahun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Minangkabau
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau).
Noun
[edit]tahun
Old Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.
Noun
[edit]tahun
Descendants
[edit]Tausug
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tahun (Sulat Sūg spelling تَهُنْ)
Ternate
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Classical Malay تاهون (tahun).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tahun (Jawi تاهن)
- a year
Alternative forms
[edit]References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Categories:
- As terms borrowed from Indonesian
- As terms derived from Indonesian
- As lemmas
- As nouns
- asz:Time
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ahun
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ahun/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Sciences
- id:Time
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ahon
- Rhymes:Malay/hon
- Rhymes:Malay/on
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/un
- Rhymes:Malay/un/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Sciences
- ms:Time
- Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Minangkabau lemmas
- Minangkabau nouns
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- Tausug terms borrowed from Malay
- Tausug terms derived from Malay
- Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tausug 2-syllable words
- Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tausug/un
- Rhymes:Tausug/un/2 syllables
- Tausug lemmas
- Tausug nouns
- Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script
- Ternate terms derived from Classical Malay
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns