scrub
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English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- enPR: skrŭb, IPA(key): /skɹʌb/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /skɹʊb/
- Rhymes: -ʌb
Etymology 1
[edit]Variant of shrub, possibly under Norse influence. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Adjective
[edit]scrub (comparative more scrub, superlative most scrub)
- Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby.
- 1743, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann:
- How solitary, how scrub, does this town look!
- 1729, Jonathan Swift, The Grand Question Debated of Hamilton's Bawn:
- No little scrub joint shall come on my board.
Noun
[edit]scrub (countable and uncountable, plural scrubs)
- (uncountable) A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant.
- oak scrub
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
- I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.
- (uncountable) Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush.
- (countable, US, stock breeding) One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding.
- (countable, derogatory) One who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow.
- 1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress:
- A sorry scrub, said Mr. High-mind.
- 1766, Oliver Goldsmith, The Vicar of Wakefield:
- We should go there in as proper a manner possible; nor altogether like the scrubs about us.
- 1999, TLC (band), "No Scrubs" (song)
- A scrub is a guy that thinks he's fly
And is also known as a buster
Always talkin' about what he wants
And just sits on his broke ass […]
- A scrub is a guy that thinks he's fly
- (countable, slang, derogatory) One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks.
- Wow, she really scored 0? What a scrub!
- (countable, sports, slang) One not on the first team of players; a substitute.
- (countable, online gaming, slang, derogatory) A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]a thicket or jungle
vegetation of inferior quality
|
one who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow
|
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).
Verb
[edit]scrub (third-person singular simple present scrubs, present participle scrubbing, simple past and past participle scrubbed)
- (transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening
- to scrub a floor
- to scrub your fingernails
- (intransitive) To rub anything hard, especially with a wet brush; to scour
- (intransitive, figuratively) To be diligent and penurious
- to scrub hard for a living
- (transitive) To call off a scheduled event; to cancel.
- Engineers had to scrub the satellite launch due to bad weather.
- (databases, transitive) To eliminate or to correct data from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets
- The street segment data from the National Post Office will need to be scrubbed before it can be integrated into our system.
- (audio) To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system.
- (audio, video) To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface.
- Synonym: seek
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to rub hard
|
to call off a scheduled event; to cancel
Noun
[edit]scrub (plural scrubs)
- An instance of scrubbing.
- A cancellation.
- 1988, AIAA 26th Aerospace Sciences Meeting: January 11-14:
- Unacceptable winds aloft caused four scrubs and one hold; adverse weather caused a scrub; […]
- A worn-out brush.
- 1752, Robert Ainsworth, Thesaurus Linguae Latinae Compendiarius:
- A scrub [broom worn out] Scopa detrita.
- One who scrubs.
- Coordinate term: scrubber
- That which scrubs.
- Coordinate term: scrubber
- An exfoliant for the body.
- (medicine, in the plural) Clothing worn while performing surgery.
- (by extension, in the plural) Any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers).
- 2014, Jeff Jacobson, Growth, page 23:
- A man dressed as a lab tech, his blue scrubs startlingly pale against the vivid red and black chaos, moved into sight from behind the SUV. He carried an assault rifle.
- (slang, obsolete) Informal attire or dress code; morning dress
- 1876, “Hightum, Titum, and Scrub!”, in The Leisure Hour[1]:
- The third, which was as homely as its name, and which she reserved for scouring the country and such like rough usage in quite private rural life, was her "Scrub."
- 1920, E. F. Benson, Queen Lucia[2]:
- For one of Lucia's quaint ideas was to divide dresses into three classes, "Hightum," "Tightum" and "Scrub."
Synonyms
[edit]- (clothing worn during surgery): surgical gown
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]cancellation — see cancellation
worn-out brush
one who scrubs
|
clothing worn in surgery
|
exfoliant — see exfoliant
Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]scrub
- Alternative form of schrub
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