stereotype
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French stéréotype, equivalent to stereo- + type. Printing sense is from 1817, the “conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image” sense is recorded from 1922 in Walter Lippmann's book Public Opinion.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/, /ˈstɪə.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]stereotype (countable and uncountable, plural stereotypes)
- A conventional, formulaic, and often oversimplified or exaggerated conception, opinion, or image of (a person or a group of people).
- Coordinate terms: cliché, platitude, single story
- Not all Zumbetonians wear plimsolls. That's just a stereotype.
- 2002, Ted C. Lewellen, The Anthropology of Globalization, page 178:
- Anthropologists studying aid agencies have found that stereotypes and deindividualization are endemic among those in refugee work. It may be inevitable that large assistance organizations tend to objectify, simplify, and universalize the people under their care.
- 2010, Nicholas Collins, Nick Collins, Introduction to Computer Music[1]:
- So, although to some observers machine music implies a harsh metronomicity – and some sectors of electronic dance music might be the stereotype here – computers can also be the means of investigating human expression.
- 2019 December 18, @WYKLOisREAL, Twitter[2], archived from the original on 2022-03-22:
- Heartwarming: Trans girl breaks stereotypes by being the worst on the girls swim team
- (psychology) A person who is regarded as embodying or conforming to a set image or type.
- (printing) A metal printing plate cast from a matrix moulded from a raised printing surface.
- Synonym: cliché
- (software engineering) An extensibility mechanism of the Unified Modeling Language, allowing a new element to be derived from an existing one with added specializations.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image
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printing plate
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extensibility mechanism of UML
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Verb
[edit]stereotype (third-person singular simple present stereotypes, present participle stereotyping, simple past and past participle stereotyped)
- (transitive) To make a stereotype of someone or something, or characterize someone by a stereotype.
- 1957, Karl Popper, chapter 24, in The Poverty of Historicism, FIRST HARPER TORCH BOOK edition, page 90:
- Unable to ascertain what is in the minds of so many individuals, he must try to simplify his problems by eliminating individual differences: he must try to control and stereotype interests and beliefs by education and propaganda.
- 1990, Elizabeth Brown-Guillory, “Preface”, in Wines in the Wilderness: Plays by African American Women from the Harlem Renaissance to the Present, New York, N.Y.: Praeger Publishers, →ISBN, page xiv:
- The heroines of these plays speak out against intraracial biases, stereotyping, lynchmobs, illiteracy, poverty, promiscuity, self-righteousness, verbally abusive men, rape, and miscegenation. […] Without warning the doctor, she chokes the life out of her child in order to keep him safe from white lynchmobs.
- 2018, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature:
- Saint Teresa, paradoxical as such a judgment may sound, was a typical shrew, in this sense of the term. […] Her voluble egotism; her sense, not of radical bad being, as the really contrite have it, but of her 'faults' and 'imperfections' in the plural; her stereotyped humility and return upon herself, as covered with 'confusion' at each new manifestation of God's singular partiality for a person so unworthy, are typical of shrewdom: a paramountly feeling nature would be objectively lost in gratitude, and silent.
- (transitive, printing) To prepare for printing in stereotype; to produce stereotype plates of.
- to stereotype the Bible
- (transitive, printing) To print from a stereotype.
- (transitive, figurative) To make firm or permanent; to fix.
- 1887, George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll, Scotland as it was and as it is:
- Powerful causes tending to stereotype and aggravate the poverty of old conditions.
Translations
[edit]make a stereotype, or characterize someone by a stereotype
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print from a stereotype
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References
[edit]- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “stereotype”, in Online Etymology Dictionary, retrieved 12 November 2020.
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French stéréotype.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]stereotype n (plural stereotypes or stereotypen, diminutive stereotypetje n)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Swedish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]stereotype
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