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pada

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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From Sanskrit पद (pada).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pada (plural padas)

  1. (Sanskrit prosody) The basic metric unit of Vedic poetry, consisting of one line of verse in Sanskrit, typically as part of a four-line stanza.
    • 1997, Kiran Nagarkar, Cuckold, HarperCollins, published 2013, page 79:
      There were quatrains and broken verses and entire poems. There were padas that she had started and scratched out.

Anagrams

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Balinese

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Romanization

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pada

  1. Romanization of ᬧᬤ.
  2. Romanization of ᬧᬵᬤ.
  3. Romanization of ᬧᬥ.

Estonian

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑd̥ɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ɑ]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧da
  • Rhymes: -ɑd̥ɑ

Noun

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pada (genitive paja, partitive pada)

  1. cauldron, pot
Declension
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Declension of pada (ÕS type 18u/sõda, d-j gradation)
singular plural
nominative pada pajad
accusative nom.
gen. paja
genitive padade
partitive pada padu
padasid
illative patta
pajasse
padadesse
pajusse
inessive pajas padades
pajus
elative pajast padadest
pajust
allative pajale padadele
pajule
adessive pajal padadel
pajul
ablative pajalt padadelt
pajult
translative pajaks padadeks
pajuks
terminative pajani padadeni
essive pajana padadena
abessive pajata padadeta
comitative pajaga padadega
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Swedish spader. Compare Finnish pata and Ingrian pata.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑd̥ɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ɑ]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧da
  • Rhymes: -ɑd̥ɑ

Noun

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pada (genitive pada, partitive pada)

  1. (card games) spades
Declension
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Declension of pada (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative pada
accusative nom.
gen. pada
genitive
partitive pada
illative patta
padasse
inessive padas
elative padast
allative padale
adessive padal
ablative padalt
translative padaks
terminative padani
essive padana
abessive padata
comitative padaga
Synonyms
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References

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Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpada/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧da
  • Rhymes: -da, -a

Etymology 1

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From Malay pada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pada (same, equal, like).

Preposition

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pada

  1. at, on
  2. with (a person)
Derived terms
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Adjective

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pada

  1. adequate, enough, sufficient, satisfactory.
    Synonyms: cukup, lumayan
  2. satisfied.
    Synonym: puas
Derived terms
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Adverb

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pada

  1. all

Etymology 2

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From Sanskrit पद (pada, pace).

Noun

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pada (first-person possessive padaku, second-person possessive padamu, third-person possessive padanya)

  1. (literature) pada: The basic metric unit of Vedic poetry, consisting of one line of verse in Sanskrit, typically as part of a four-line stanza.

Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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pada

  1. Romanization of ꦥꦢ

Karelian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata.

Noun

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pada (genitive puan, partitive padua)

  1. (South Karelian) pot

Lower Sorbian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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pada

  1. third-person singular present of padaś

Malay

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pada (same, equal, like). Compare the semantic with sama.

Preposition

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pada (Jawi spelling ڤد)

  1. at, on
    Pada siapakah kunci?
    At whom are the keys?
  2. to, toward
    Aku berinya pada dia.
    I give it to him.
  3. in, according to
    Pada pandangannya,…
    In his view,…
  4. for
    Padanya dunia ini kejam.
    For him, this world is cruel.
  5. (archaic) about to, as to
  6. Alternative form of daripada
    Pada bahasa Perancis, baik kamu belajar bahasa Inggeris.
    Instead of French, you might as well learn English.
Derived terms
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Adjective

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pada (Jawi spelling ڤد)

  1. adequate, enough, sufficient
    Synonym: cukup
  2. satisfied
    Synonym: puas
Derived terms
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Adverb

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pada (Jawi spelling ڤد)

  1. together
    Synonym: sama-sama
    Burung-burung itu pada berebut meminta makanan.
    The birds are together scrambling to ask for food.
  2. all

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Sanskrit पद (pada, foot).

Noun

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pada (plural pada-pada, informal 1st possessive padaku, 2nd possessive padamu, 3rd possessive padanya)

  1. (archaic) the feet of royalty (as a royal form of address)
  2. a place (in certain compounds)
    mayapadathe world
    marcapadathe modern world

Further reading

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  • pada” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Wilkinson, Richard James. An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary. Macmillan. 1965.

Old Javanese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Sanskrit पद (pada).

Noun

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pada

  1. position, rank
  2. station, site
  3. abode, home
  4. heaven
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • > Javanese: ꦥꦢ (pada) (inherited)
  • Balinese: ᬧᬤ (pada)

Etymology 2

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Noun

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pada

  1. Alternative spelling of pāda (line, verse)

Etymology 3

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Unknown.

Noun

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pada

  1. kind of goat or sheep

Further reading

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  • "pada" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit पद (pada, foot).

Noun

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pada n

  1. foot
  2. footstep
    Antonym: apada
  3. path, way
  4. constituent
  5. word, quarter verse, verse, stanza, sentence
  6. (grammar) ending
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎[1] (overall work in Pali), page 250; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      अथ सब्बासं विभत्तीनं यानि यानि पुब्बानि छ पदानि तानि तानि परस्सपदसञ्ञानि होन्ति।
      Atha sabbāsaṃ vibhattīnaṃ yāni yāni pubbāni cha padāni, tāni tāni parassapadasaññāni honti.
      Then whatever are the first six endings of all the endings, they are called the active endings.

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “pada”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.da/
  • Rhymes: -ada
  • Syllabification: pa‧da

Verb

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pada

  1. third-person singular present of padać

Sundanese

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Sanskrit पाद (pāda, foot, line, verse).

Noun

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pada (Sundanese script)

  1. couplet (pair of lines in a poetry or pupuh)

Further reading

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Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata.

Noun

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pada

  1. pot
  2. jar

Inflection

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Inflection of pada (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing. pada
genitive sing. padan
partitive sing. padad
partitive plur. padoid
singular plural
nominative pada padad
accusative padan padad
genitive padan padoiden
partitive padad padoid
essive-instructive padan padoin
translative padaks padoikš
inessive padas padoiš
elative padaspäi padoišpäi
illative padaha padoihe
adessive padal padoil
ablative padalpäi padoilpäi
allative padale padoile
abessive padata padoita
comitative padanke padoidenke
prolative padadme padoidme
approximative I padanno padoidenno
approximative II padannoks padoidennoks
egressive padannopäi padoidennopäi
terminative I padahasai padoihesai
terminative II padalesai padoilesai
terminative III padassai
additive I padahapäi padoihepäi
additive II padalepäi padoilepäi

References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “горшок”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Yoruba

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Etymology

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From pa (to do; action verb) +‎ (to change and become something else; to turn into)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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padà

  1. to return to turn back
  2. to transform; to be transformed
    Synonym: yípadà

Derived terms

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