ježiti

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From jéza.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /jěːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: je‧ži‧ti

Verb

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jéžiti impf (Cyrillic spelling је́жити)

  1. (reflexive) to cower, bristle

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ježiti
Infinitive: ježiti Present verbal adverb: jéžēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: jéžēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ježim ježiš ježi ježimo ježite ježe
Future Future I ježit ću1
ježiću 		ježit ćeš1
ježićeš 		ježit će1
ježiće 		ježit ćemo1
ježićemo 		ježit ćete1
ježićete 		ježit će1
ježiće
Future II bȕdēm ježio2 bȕdēš ježio2 bȕdē ježio2 bȕdēmo ježili2 bȕdēte ježili2 bȕdū ježili2
Past Perfect ježio sam2 ježio si2 ježio je2 ježili smo2 ježili ste2 ježili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ježio2 bȉo si ježio2 bȉo je ježio2 bíli smo ježili2 bíli ste ježili2 bíli su ježili2
Imperfect ježah ježaše ježaše ježasmo ježaste ježahu
Conditional I ježio bih2 ježio bi2 ježio bi2 ježili bismo2 ježili biste2 ježili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ježio2 bȉo bi ježio2 bȉo bi ježio2 bíli bismo ježili2 bíli biste ježili2 bíli bi ježili2
Imperative — ježi — ježimo ježite —
Active past participle ježio m / ježila f / ježilo n ježili m / ježile f / ježila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

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  • “ježiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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