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ispustiti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From iz- +‎ pustiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ispǔstiti/
  • Hyphenation: is‧pu‧sti‧ti

Verb

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ispùstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling испу̀стити)

  1. (transitive) to drop, release, let go
  2. (transitive) to exude, emit, give off (sound, smell, signals etc.)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ispustiti
Infinitive: ispustiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ispùstīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ispustim ispustiš ispusti ispustimo ispustite ispuste
Future Future I ispustit ću1
ispustiću 		ispustit ćeš1
ispustićeš 		ispustit će1
ispustiće 		ispustit ćemo1
ispustićemo 		ispustit ćete1
ispustićete 		ispustit će1
ispustiće
Future II bȕdēm ispustio2 bȕdēš ispustio2 bȕdē ispustio2 bȕdēmo ispustili2 bȕdēte ispustili2 bȕdū ispustili2
Past Perfect ispustio sam2 ispustio si2 ispustio je2 ispustili smo2 ispustili ste2 ispustili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ispustio2 bȉo si ispustio2 bȉo je ispustio2 bíli smo ispustili2 bíli ste ispustili2 bíli su ispustili2
Aorist ispustih ispusti ispusti ispustismo ispustiste ispustiše
Conditional I ispustio bih2 ispustio bi2 ispustio bi2 ispustili bismo2 ispustili biste2 ispustili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ispustio2 bȉo bi ispustio2 bȉo bi ispustio2 bíli bismo ispustili2 bíli biste ispustili2 bíli bi ispustili2
Imperative — ispusti — ispustimo ispustite —
Active past participle ispustio m / ispustila f / ispustilo n ispustili m / ispustile f / ispustila n
Passive past participle ispušten m / ispuštena f / ispušteno n ispušteni m / ispuštene f / ispuštena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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Further reading

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  • “ispustiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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