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forma

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Asturian

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Asturian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ast

Etymology

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From Latin fōrma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfoɾma/, [ˈfoɾ.ma]
  • Rhymes: -oɾma
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma m (plural formes)

  1. shape, form

Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin fōrma.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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forma (definite accusative formanı, plural formalar)

  1. shape, form
    Synonym: şəkil
  2. uniform (especially of school uniform)
    məktəb formasıschool uniform
  3. (grammar) mood

Declension

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    Declension of forma
singular plural
nominative forma
formalar
definite accusative formanı
formaları
dative formaya
formalara
locative formada
formalarda
ablative formadan
formalardan
definite genitive formanın
formaların
    Possessive forms of forma
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) formam formalarım
sənin (your) forman formaların
onun (his/her/its) forması formaları
bizim (our) formamız formalarımız
sizin (your) formanız formalarınız
onların (their) forması or formaları formaları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) formamı formalarımı
sənin (your) formanı formalarını
onun (his/her/its) formasını formalarını
bizim (our) formamızı formalarımızı
sizin (your) formanızı formalarınızı
onların (their) formasını or formalarını formalarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) formama formalarıma
sənin (your) formana formalarına
onun (his/her/its) formasına formalarına
bizim (our) formamıza formalarımıza
sizin (your) formanıza formalarınıza
onların (their) formasına or formalarına formalarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) formamda formalarımda
sənin (your) formanda formalarında
onun (his/her/its) formasında formalarında
bizim (our) formamızda formalarımızda
sizin (your) formanızda formalarınızda
onların (their) formasında or formalarında formalarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) formamdan formalarımdan
sənin (your) formandan formalarından
onun (his/her/its) formasından formalarından
bizim (our) formamızdan formalarımızdan
sizin (your) formanızdan formalarınızdan
onların (their) formasından or formalarından formalarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) formamın formalarımın
sənin (your) formanın formalarının
onun (his/her/its) formasının formalarının
bizim (our) formamızın formalarımızın
sizin (your) formanızın formalarınızın
onların (their) formasının or formalarının formalarının

Further reading

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  • forma” in Obastan.com.

Basque

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish forma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /forma/ [for.ma]
  • Rhymes: -orma
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma inan

  1. form, shape

Declension

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Further reading

[edit]
  • forma”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • forma”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin fōrma.

Noun

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forma f (plural formes)

  1. form; shape
[edit]

References

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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forma

  1. inflection of formar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech forma, from Latin fōrma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈforma]
  • Rhymes: -orma
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f

  1. form, shape
  2. mold/mould (for shaping a fluid or plastic substance)

Declension

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Derived terms

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[edit]

Further reading

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  • forma”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • forma”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • forma”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Anagrams

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French

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Verb

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forma

  1. third-person singular past historic of former

Galician

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Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese forma (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fōrma. Cognate with Portuguese forma and Spanish horma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfoɾma/ [ˈfoɾ.mɐ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾma
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f (plural formas)

  1. form, shape
  2. mold, cast
  3. cake tin
  4. button
    Synonym: botón
  5. shoe tree
[edit]

References

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin forma, perhaps from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, shape, figure), via Etruscan.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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forma (plural formák)

  1. form
  2. shape

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative forma formák
accusative formát formákat
dative formának formáknak
instrumental formával formákkal
causal-final formáért formákért
translative formává formákká
terminative formáig formákig
essive-formal formaként formákként
essive-modal
inessive formában formákban
superessive formán formákon
adessive formánál formáknál
illative formába formákba
sublative formára formákra
allative formához formákhoz
elative formából formákból
delative formáról formákról
ablative formától formáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
formáé formáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
formáéi formákéi
Possessive forms of forma
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. formám formáim
2nd person sing. formád formáid
3rd person sing. formája formái
1st person plural formánk formáink
2nd person plural formátok formáitok
3rd person plural formájuk formáik

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Compound words

References

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  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • forma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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forma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative formaði, supine formað)

  1. (transitive, with accusative) to form, to shape

Conjugation

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin fōrma (form).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈfɔrma]
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma (first-person possessive formaku, second-person possessive formamu, third-person possessive formanya)

  1. (biology, taxonomy) form: an infraspecific rank.

Further reading

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian форма (forma).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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forma

  1. form, shape
    • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
      Töö saatta tiitä kuin suur ono maa, millaist hää ono formaa ja mitä ono hänen pääl.
      You will get to know how the earth is big, what kind of shape it is and what is on top of it.
  2. (grammar) form
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 31:
      Forma "metsääs" vastajaa kysymyksee mis? kus?
      The form "metsääs" answers the question where?

Declension

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Declension of forma (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative forma format
genitive forman formoin
partitive formaa formoja
illative formaa formoi
inessive formaas formois
elative formast formoist
allative formalle formoille
adessive formaal formoil
ablative formalt formoilt
translative formaks formoiks
essive formanna, formaan formoinna, formoin
exessive1) formant formoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 39

Interlingua

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Interlingua Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ia

Noun

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forma (plural formas)

  1. form

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfor.ma/
  • Rhymes: -orma
  • Hyphenation: fór‧ma

Etymology 1

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Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

From Latin forma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ); see Latin entry.

Noun

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forma f (plural forme)

  1. form
  2. shape
  3. mould/mold
[edit]

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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forma

  1. inflection of formare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Ladin

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Etymology

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From Latin fōrma.

Noun

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forma f (plural formes)

  1. form
  2. shape

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Unknown. Perhaps from an Etruscan *morma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, shape, fashion, appearance, outward form, contour, figure), with dissimilation *m-m > *f-m, as seen in formīca (ant) and formīdō (ghost, scarecrow).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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fōrma f (genitive fōrmae); first declension

  1. form; figure, shape, appearance
    Synonyms: habitus, faciēs, species, frons
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.71–72:
      “Sunt mihi bis septem praestantī corpore nymphae,
      quārum quae fōrmā pulcherrima Dēiopēa.”
      “I have twice-seven nymphs, [each] with a gorgeous body, of whom [the nymph] who [has] the most beautiful figure [is] Deiopea.”
      (Juno attempts to bribe Aeolus with an arranged marriage. Notes: The dative of possession “sunt mihi” means “they are for me” or simply “I have.” The ablative of quality “praestanti corpore” here is singular despite the plural “nymphae.” The ablative of specification “forma” here means “with respect to appearance.”)
  2. fine form; beauty
  3. outline, plan, design
  4. model, pattern, stamp, mold
    Synonyms: charta, tabula
  5. (figurative) manner, kind, sort

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative fōrma fōrmae
genitive fōrmae fōrmārum
dative fōrmae fōrmīs
accusative fōrmam fōrmās
ablative fōrmā fōrmīs
vocative fōrma fōrmae

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Catalan: forma
  • Friulian: forme
  • Italian: forma
  • Old French: forme
    • Middle French: forme
      • French: forme (see there for further descendants)
    • Middle English: forme
      • English: form (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]
  • Sardinian: forma
  • Sicilian: furma
  • Romansch: furma, fuorma
  • Spanish: horma
  • Danish: form
  • Irish: foirm
  • Old Czech: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Norse: form
    • Norwegian Bokmål: form
  • Old Polish: forma (learned) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Brythonic: *fʉrβ̃
  • Spanish: forma
  • Swedish: form

References

[edit]
  • "forma", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "forma", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • forma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • forma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • "forma" in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "forma" in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[4], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • "forma" in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “forma”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 713
  • Palmer, L.R. (1906) The Latin Language, London, Faber and Faber
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 233-4

Lithuanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin forma.

Noun

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fòrma f (plural fòrmos) stress pattern 1

  1. form

Declension

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Maltese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sicilian furma and/or Italian forma, both from Latin forma.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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forma f (plural forom)

  1. form, shape
    Synonym: għamla
  2. mould

Derived terms

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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forma f

  1. definite feminine singular of form

Verb

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forma

  1. inflection of forme:
    1. simple past
    2. past participle

Anagrams

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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forma f

  1. definite singular of form

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin fōrma.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈforma/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈforma/

Noun

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forma f

  1. form; appearance
  2. form; shape
  3. former, creator
  4. form (state of some event)
  5. form, template, pattern
  6. form, model
  7. mandatory procedure, fixed succession of individual parts
  8. (religion) formula (set phrasing)
  9. (religion) spiritual essence
  10. (philosophy) image in the mind, ideal mental image

Declension

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “forma”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN

Old English

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Old English numbers (edit)
10
1 2  →  10  → 
    Cardinal: ān
    Ordinal: forma
    Adverbial: ǣne
    Age: ānwintre
    Multiplier: ānfeald

Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old Saxon formo and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfor.mɑ/, [ˈforˠ.mɑ]

Numeral

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forma

  1. first

Adjective

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forma

  1. first
    • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
      ⁊ hē [Pirrus] hæfde XX elpenda tō þǣm ġefeohte mid him, þe Rōmane ǣr na ne ne ġesawon: hē wæs sē forma mon þe hīe ǣrest on Italium brōhte.
      And he [Pyrrhus] had twenty elephants with him in battle, which the Romans had never seen before; he was the first man to bring them to Italy.

Declension

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Descendants

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Old Polish

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin fōrma.[1][2][3][4] First attested in the end of the 14th century.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /fɔrma/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /fɔrma/

Noun

[edit]

forma f

  1. form (external shape)
    • Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[5], page 198:
      Pokazal szye byl (sc. szatan) ve czlovyeczym vyobrazenyv... Vyerzycz tesch temv mamy, yze byl przyąl czlovyeka formą na szye (credendus est autem diabolus hominis assumpsisse formam), v ktorey by mogl boga vznacz albo szye s nym vmovycz
      [Pokazał sie był (sc. szatan) we człowieczym wyobrażeniu... Wierzyć też temu mamy, iże był przyjął człowieka formę na sie (credendus est autem diabolus hominis assumpsisse formam), w ktorej by mogł Boga uznać albo sie s nim umowić]
    • 1922 [End of the 14th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Początki piśmiennictwa polskiego. (Przegląd zabytków językowych)[6], page 232:
      [S]wyrzchowanego boga laska, gensze... koneczna moc vszmerzil gesc, w forme [...] obynyono gesc. Druga rzecz gesc, isze [...] [obi]nyony wszistki rzeczi w formø sluszeb[ną]
      [[Z]wirzchowanego Boga łaska, jenże... konieczną moc uśmierzył jeść, w formie [...] obiniono jeść. Druga rzecz jeść, iże [...] [obi]niony wszystki rzeczi w formę służeb[ną]]
  2. (attested in Masovia) verbal formula (set way of saying something)

Descendants

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “forma”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “forma”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  3. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “forma”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  4. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “forma”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “forma”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

[edit]
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish forma.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrma
  • Syllabification: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f (diminutive foremka, related adjective formowy)

  1. form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation)
    Synonyms: kształt, postać
  2. (literary) form (way in which a work is constructed)
  3. (literary) form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)
  4. cast, mold, cake tin (kitchenware used for shaping batter or something similar)
    Synonym: blacha
  5. (textiles) pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)
    Synonym: wykrój
  6. (grammar) form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)
  7. (sciences) form (living organisms or products of nature characterized by a set of common features)
  8. state, shape (physical or mental conidition)
    Synonyms: kondycja, samopoczucie
  9. shape (condition of personal health, especially muscular health)
    Synonym: kondycja
    w formiein shape
  10. form (arrangement of coordinated elements)
    Synonyms: system, układ
  11. mold (hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance)
  12. (philosophy) form (inherent nature of an object; that which the mind itself contributes as the condition of knowing; that in which the essence of a thing consists)
  13. (mathematics) uniform polynomial
  14. (printing) template (set of printing elements prepared for printing)
  15. (obsolete) pretend, act (something done for show)
  16. (obsolete) box placed in the focus on a bellows nozzle; opening in a furnace
  17. (obsolete, crystallography) form (combination of planes included under a general crystallographic symbol)
  18. (obsolete, Roman Catholicism) choirstall
    Synonym: stalle
  19. (chiefly in the plural) form (manner of conduct and behavior resulting from social conventions)
    Synonym: etykieta
  20. (Far Masovian) horn button

Declension

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Derived terms

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adverbs
verbs
verbs

Descendants

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Trivia

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According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), forma is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 49 times in scientific texts, 32 times in news, 71 times in essays, 7 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 164 times, making it the 349th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “forma”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 120

Further reading

[edit]
  • forma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • forma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “forma”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • FORMA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 15.09.2008
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “forma”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “forma”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “forma”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 761
  • Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “forma”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 107

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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In this set of senses, a learned borrowing from Latin fōrma (form), probably from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ). See Etymology 2 below for the inherited senses.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f (plural formas)

  1. form; shape (the visible structure of a thing)
    Synonyms: estrutura, disposição
  2. (geometry) shape; figure (a geometric object)
    Synonym: figura
  3. form (a conventional method way of doing something)
    Synonyms: maneira, jeito
  4. (grammar) form (each of the possible inflections of a lexeme)
    Synonym: flexão
  5. (military) formation (alignment of troops)
    Synonym: formação
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese forma, from Latin fōrma (form), ultimately from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f (plural formas)

  1. tin (metal pan used for baking)
  2. mould (hollow object into which a liquid is poured so that it solidifies into a specific shape)
  3. (typography) type; sort (block used to print a character)
    Synonym: tipo
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Verb

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forma

  1. inflection of formar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French former, Latin formare.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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a forma (third-person singular present formează, past participle format) 1st conj.

  1. (transitive) to form, to create, to make
  2. (transitive, of elements) to form, to make up
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Forms of the above word.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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forma

  1. third-person singular imperfect indicative of forma

Etymology 3

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Forms of the noun formă.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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forma

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of formă

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin fōrma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /fôːrma/
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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fȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling фо̑рма)

  1. form, shape
  2. form, condition
  3. formality

Declension

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Silesian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish forma.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔr.ma/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrma
  • Syllabification: for‧ma

Noun

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forma f

  1. form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation)
    • 2019–2020, Waldemar Szymczyk, editor, Pōnbōczkowi Świyczka[7], →ISBN, archived from the original on 12 November 2022, page 185:
      Nauka zdŏlnŏ – bydōncŏ wszeôbecnōm abo jedynōm na cołkim świecie formōm edukacyje – stŏwŏ sie niymożebnŏ.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfoɾma/ [ˈfoɾ.ma]
  • Rhymes: -oɾma
  • Syllabification: for‧ma

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin fōrma, from Ancient Greek μόρφα (mórpha); see Latin entry. Compare the inherited doublet horma.

Noun

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forma f (plural formas)

  1. shape; form; figure
  2. way; manner
    ¡Tiene que haber otra forma!
    There has to be another way!
  3. basis; method
    Synonyms: base, método
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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forma

  1. inflection of formar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

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form +‎ -a

Pronunciation

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Verb

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forma (present formar, preterite formade, supine format, imperative forma)

  1. to shape, give form

Conjugation

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Turkish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فورمه (forma, a compositor's form),[1] from Italian forma or French format.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /foɾˈma/
  • Hyphenation: for‧ma

Noun

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forma (definite accusative formayı, plural formalar)

  1. form, shape
    Synonyms: biçim, şekil
  2. Matching clothes worn to indicate affiliation to a group; uniform, jersey, livery.
    Synonym: üniforma
  3. (printing) A 16-page section of a book printed on a single sheet of paper; a signature.

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative forma
Definite accusative formayı
Singular Plural
Nominative forma formalar
Definite accusative formayı formaları
Dative formaya formalara
Locative formada formalarda
Ablative formadan formalardan
Genitive formanın formaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular formam formalarım
2nd singular forman formaların
3rd singular forması formaları
1st plural formamız formalarımız
2nd plural formanız formalarınız
3rd plural formaları formaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular formamı formalarımı
2nd singular formanı formalarını
3rd singular formasını formalarını
1st plural formamızı formalarımızı
2nd plural formanızı formalarınızı
3rd plural formalarını formalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular formama formalarıma
2nd singular formana formalarına
3rd singular formasına formalarına
1st plural formamıza formalarımıza
2nd plural formanıza formalarınıza
3rd plural formalarına formalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular formamda formalarımda
2nd singular formanda formalarında
3rd singular formasında formalarında
1st plural formamızda formalarımızda
2nd plural formanızda formalarınızda
3rd plural formalarında formalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular formamdan formalarımdan
2nd singular formandan formalarından
3rd singular formasından formalarından
1st plural formamızdan formalarımızdan
2nd plural formanızdan formalarınızdan
3rd plural formalarından formalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular formamın formalarımın
2nd singular formanın formalarının
3rd singular formasının formalarının
1st plural formamızın formalarımızın
2nd plural formanızın formalarınızın
3rd plural formalarının formalarının

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فورمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1400
  2. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “forma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

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