droeven
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See also: dröven
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch droeven, from Old Dutch druoven, from Proto-West Germanic *drōbijan, from Proto-Germanic *drōbijaną. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -en.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]droeven
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of droeven (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | droeven | |||
| past singular | droefde | |||
| past participle | gedroefd | |||
| infinitive | droeven | |||
| gerund | droeven n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | droef | droefde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | droeft, droef2 | droefde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | droeft | droefde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | droeft | droefde | ||
| 3rd person singular | droeft | droefde | ||
| plural | droeven | droefden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | droeve | droefde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | droeven | droefden | ||
| imperative sing. | droef | |||
| imperative plur.1 | droeft | |||
| participles | droevend | gedroefd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch druoven, from Proto-Germanic *drōbijaną.
Verb
[edit]droeven
Inflection
[edit]| Weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | droeven | |
| 3rd sg. past | — | |
| 3rd pl. past | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Infinitive | droeven | |
| In genitive | droevens | |
| In dative | droevene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | droeve | — |
| 2nd singular | droefs, droeves | — |
| 3rd singular | droeft, droevet | — |
| 1st plural | droeven | — |
| 2nd plural | droeft, droevet | — |
| 3rd plural | droeven | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | droeve | — |
| 2nd singular | droefs, droeves | — |
| 3rd singular | droeve | — |
| 1st plural | droeven | — |
| 2nd plural | droeft, droevet | — |
| 3rd plural | droeven | — |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | droef, droeve | |
| Plural | droeft, droevet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | droevende | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “droeven (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “droeven (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/uvən
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch ergative verbs
- Dutch dated terms
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs