diffraction
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From New Latin diffrāctiō (in which coined by Francesco Maria Grimaldi), from Latin diffrāctus, past participle of Latin diffringo (“to shatter, to break into pieces”). Coined in Physico-mathesis de lumine (1665) by Francesco Maria Grimaldi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]diffraction (countable and uncountable, plural diffractions)
- (physics) The bending of a wave around an obstacle.
- (quantum mechanics) The breaking up of an electromagnetic wave as it passes a geometric structure (e.g. a slit), followed by reconstruction of the wave by interference.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]the breaking up of an electromagnetic wave as it passes a geometric structure
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French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]diffraction f (plural diffractions)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “diffraction”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Physics
- en:Quantum mechanics
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns