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danken

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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From dank +‎ -en.

Verb

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danken (third-person singular simple present dankens, present participle dankening, simple past and past participle dankened)

  1. (transitive) To make dank (all senses)
    • 2011, James Howerton, The Cold Days, page 196:
      They set out southward, skirting around the bison, tawny scouts wandering and studying the creatures, how they moved across the land. The rich manure of the herd dankened the wind.

Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch danken, from Old Dutch thancon, from Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Equivalent to dank +‎ -en.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdɑŋkə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: dan‧ken
  • Rhymes: -ɑŋkən

Verb

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danken

  1. (transitive) to thank

Conjugation

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Conjugation of danken (weak)
infinitive danken
past singular dankte
past participle gedankt
infinitive danken
gerund danken n
present tense past tense
1st person singular dank dankte
2nd person sing. (jij) dankt, dank2 dankte
2nd person sing. (u) dankt dankte
2nd person sing. (gij) dankt dankte
3rd person singular dankt dankte
plural danken dankten
subjunctive sing.1 danke dankte
subjunctive plur.1 danken dankten
imperative sing. dank
imperative plur.1 dankt
participles dankend gedankt
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Afrikaans: dank
  • Negerhollands: danki, dankie
  • Papiamentu: dank
  • Sranan Tongo: danki

Anagrams

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German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German danken, from Old High German dankōn, from Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Compare Dutch danken, English thank, Danish takke.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈdaŋkn̩], [ˈdaŋkŋ̩], [ˈdaŋkən]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aŋkn̩
  • Hyphenation: dan‧ken

Verb

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danken (weak, third-person singular present dankt, past tense dankte, past participle gedankt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (intransitive) to thank [with dative ‘someone’]
    Peter hat Michaela mit einem großen Blumenstrauß gedankt.
    Peter thanked Michaela with a big bouquet.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • danken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • danken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • danken” in Duden online
  • danken” in OpenThesaurus.de

Luxembourgish

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Etymology

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From Old High German thankōn, from Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Cognate with German danken, Dutch danken, English thank.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdaŋken/, [ˈdɑŋkən]

Verb

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danken (third-person singular present dankt, past participle gedankt, auxiliary verb hunn)

  1. (transitive) to thank

Conjugation

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Regular
infinitive danken
participle gedankt
auxiliary hunn
present
indicative
imperative
1st singular danken
2nd singular danks dank
3rd singular dankt
1st plural danken
2nd plural dankt dankt
3rd plural danken
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel.

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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From Old Dutch thancon, from Proto-Germanic *þankōną. Equivalent to dank +‎ -en.

Verb

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danken

  1. to thank [with accusative ‘for’]

Inflection

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Weak
Infinitive danken
3rd sg. past
3rd pl. past
Past participle
Infinitive danken
In genitive dankens
In dative dankene
Indicative Present Past
1st singular danke
2nd singular dancs, dankes
3rd singular danct, danket
1st plural danken
2nd plural danct, danket
3rd plural danken
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular danke
2nd singular dancs, dankes
3rd singular danke
1st plural danken
2nd plural danct, danket
3rd plural danken
Imperative Present
Singular danc, danke
Plural danct, danket
Present Past
Participle dankende

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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