aur
Catalan
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur m (plural aurs)
Further reading
[edit]- “aur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *audër, possibly of Baltic origin (compare Lithuanian šiaurė (“north”)). Cognate to Finnish auer (“haze”).
Noun
[edit]aur (genitive auru, partitive auru)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of aur (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aur | aurud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | auru | ||
genitive | aurude | ||
partitive | auru | aure aurusid | |
illative | auru aurusse |
aurudesse auresse | |
inessive | aurus | aurudes aures | |
elative | aurust | aurudest aurest | |
allative | aurule | aurudele aurele | |
adessive | aurul | aurudel aurel | |
ablative | aurult | aurudelt aurelt | |
translative | auruks | aurudeks aureks | |
terminative | auruni | aurudeni | |
essive | auruna | aurudena | |
abessive | auruta | aurudeta | |
comitative | auruga | aurudega |
Friulian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aurum. Compare Romansch aur, Venetan oro, Italian oro, Dalmatian jaur, Romanian aur, French or.
Noun
[edit]aur m
Gutnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
[edit]aur m
Icelandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse aurr (“mud”), from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
[edit]aur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of aur | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
m-s1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | aur | aurinn | aurar | aurarnir |
accusative | aur | aurinn | aura | aurana |
dative | auri / aur | aurnum | aurum | aurunum |
genitive | aurs | aursins | aura | auranna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Somehow from Old Norse eyrir (“an ounce (of silver); money”).
Noun
[edit]aur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of aur | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
m-s1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | aur | aurinn | aurar | aurarnir |
accusative | aur | aurinn | aura | aurana |
dative | auri / aur | aurnum | aurum | aurunum |
genitive | aurs | aursins | aura | auranna |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay aur, from Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
Noun
[edit]aur (first-person possessive aurku, second-person possessive aurmu, third-person possessive aurnya)
Synonyms
[edit]Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (hāur).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur (Jawi spelling اءور, plural aur-aur, informal 1st possessive aurku, 2nd possessive aurmu, 3rd possessive aurnya)
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: aur
Further reading
[edit]- “aur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur m (definite singular auren, uncountable)
- (collective) a mix between gravel, coarse sand
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Occitan aur, from Latin aurum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]aur m (uncountable)
- gold (metal)
Old Norse
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur m
Old Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur m (oblique plural aurs, nominative singular aurs, nominative plural aur)
- gold (metal)
Descendants
[edit]- Occitan: aur
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “aurum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 1019
Romanian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platină (Pt) | |
Next: mercur (Hg) |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin aurum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Romansch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]aur m
Scots
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse ørr, from Proto-Germanic *arwaz.
Noun
[edit]aur
- The mark left by a wound
Welsh
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platinwm (Pt) | |
Next: mercwri (Hg) |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Welsh eur, from Proto-Brythonic *ėür, from Vulgar Latin from Latin aureus (“golden”, adjective). The vowel au (/aɨ̯/) must have undergone internal i-affection, showing that this word is derived from the adjective aureus, not the noun aurum, which gave the now archaic synonym awr (not to be confused with awr (“hour”) from hōra).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aɨ̯r/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ai̯r/
Noun
[edit]aur m (usually uncountable, plural eurau)
Adjective
[edit]aur (feminine singular aur, plural aur, not comparable)
- golden (made of gold)
- gold (in colour)
- (figurative) golden
Related terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
aur | unchanged | unchanged | haur |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aur”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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