South America topographic map
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South America
South America's topography is marked by remarkable diversity and dramatic contrasts. The continent is dominated by the Andes mountain range, which runs along its western edge, stretching over 4,300 miles from Venezuela to Chile. These mountains are home to some of the highest peaks in the Western Hemisphere, including Aconcagua, which rises to 22,841 feet. To the east of the Andes lies the expansive Amazon Basin, encompassing nearly 2.7 million square miles and characterized by dense rainforests that are teeming with biodiversity. The basin is fed by numerous tributaries, including the mighty Amazon River, which discharges vast volumes of water into the Atlantic Ocean. Meanwhile, the eastern regions feature the fertile Pampas, a vast grassland ideal for agriculture, and the semi-arid regions of Patagonia, known for its rugged terrain and sparse rainfall due to the rain shadow effect of the Andes. Notably, the Atacama Desert, situated along the Pacific coast, is recognized as the driest non-polar desert in the world, showcasing the continent's extreme climatic conditions and geographical variety.
About this map
Name: South America topographic map, elevation, terrain.
Location: South America (-46.00022 -86.00066 3.99978 -36.00066)
Average elevation: 928 ft
Minimum elevation: -3 ft
Maximum elevation: 21,316 ft
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Average elevation: 535 ft
Boston
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Phoenix
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Utah
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Average elevation: 6,155 ft
Columbus
United States > Ohio > Franklin County
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Average elevation: 856 ft
Wisconsin
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Mexico
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Philadelphia
United States > Pennsylvania > Philadelphia County
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Detroit
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Pinellas County
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Average elevation: 13 ft
Big Bear Lake
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Charleston
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Belize
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Prescott
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Tucson
United States > Arizona > Pima County
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Chile
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Alabama
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Average elevation: 446 ft
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Average elevation: 43 ft
Guatemala
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Average elevation: 2,031 ft
Rio Rancho
United States > New Mexico > Sandoval County
Rio Rancho is in an arid climate due to its location in the rain shadow of the Sandia Mountains to the east and the Continental Divide to the west. Rio Rancho receives 8.90 inches of precipitation annually on average. The western portion of the city receives slightly more rain and snowfall due to its higher…
Average elevation: 5,486 ft
West Virginia
West Virginia is renowned for its mountainous terrain, primarily part of the Appalachian Mountain system. The state's topography is characterized by steep ridges, deep valleys, and rugged plateaus. The Allegheny Plateau dominates much of the western and central regions, with its dissected hills and valleys,…
Average elevation: 1,411 ft
Idaho
Idaho's topography is characterized by its remarkable diversity, featuring vast mountain ranges, deep river canyons, and extensive plains. The state is home to over 75 mountain ranges, including the prominent Rocky Mountains and the majestic Sawtooth Range, with peaks like Borah Peak rising to 12,662 feet…
Average elevation: 5,030 ft
Port Charlotte
United States > Florida > Charlotte County
Port Charlotte is characterized by a predominantly flat and low-lying terrain, typical of Florida’s coastal landscape. The area features a network of waterways, including the Peace River and Charlotte Harbor, which provide ample opportunities for recreational activities like boating and fishing. Elevations…
Average elevation: 13 ft
British Columbia
British Columbia's topography is a testament to its diverse and dramatic landscapes. Dominated by the Cordillera region, the province features prominent mountain ranges such as the Coast Mountains in the west and the Rocky Mountains in the east. The Coast Mountains, composed of granite rocks from the…
Average elevation: 2,323 ft
Nicaragua
Most of the Pacific zone is tierra caliente, the "hot land" of tropical Spanish America at elevations under 610 metres (2,000 ft). Temperatures remain virtually constant throughout the year, with highs ranging between 29.4 and 32.2 °C (85 and 90 °F). After a dry season lasting from November to April, rains…
Average elevation: 781 ft
Charlotte
United States > North Carolina > Mecklenburg County
Charlotte, located in the Piedmont region of North Carolina, features a gently rolling terrain characterized by elevations ranging from approximately 650 to 700 feet (198 to 213 meters). The city is bordered to the west by the Catawba River, which contributes to the area's mild climate and lush vegetation.…
Average elevation: 679 ft
Jacksonville
United States > Florida > Duval County
Jacksonville features a predominantly flat topography with an average elevation of approximately 16 feet (5 meters) above sea level. This coastal city is characterized by its extensive riverine systems, particularly the St. Johns River, which meanders through the landscape, contributing to a rich ecosystem of…
Average elevation: 33 ft
Colorado
Colorado's topography is characterized by a diverse range of elevations and landforms, making it one of the most geologically varied states in the U.S. The state is dominated by the Rocky Mountains, which run north to south and include the highest peak in the contiguous United States, Mount Elbert, towering at…
Average elevation: 6,759 ft
San Juan
As with other parts of Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, San Juan is often blanketed by waves of Saharan dust coming from the Sahara across the Atlantic Ocean in Northern Africa. Although beneficial to the tropical environment, these dust storms have recently become hazardous to human health causing haze and…
Average elevation: 194 ft
Whidbey Island
United States > Washington > Island County
Whidbey Island features a diverse topography characterized by a mix of rolling hills, lush forests, and dramatic coastal cliffs. The island stretches approximately 55 miles in length and up to 12 miles wide, rising to elevations of about 500 feet at its highest point. Its terrain includes expansive farmland…
Average elevation: 148 ft
Front Royal
United States > Virginia > Warren County
Front Royal, located in Warren County, Virginia, sits at an elevation of approximately 570 feet (174 meters) above sea level. It lies in a diverse topographic region, with the town nestled at the confluence of the North and South Forks of the Shenandoah River, which contributes to its distinctive river…
Average elevation: 636 ft
Bend
United States > Oregon > Deschutes County
Bend is characterized by its distinctive topography, situated at an elevation of approximately 3,623 feet (1,105 meters) above sea level. The city lies within the high desert region of Central Oregon, bordered by the Cascade Mountains to the west, which provide a dramatic backdrop with peaks like the Three…
Average elevation: 3,678 ft
North Port
United States > Florida > Sarasota County
North Port features a predominantly flat and low-lying topography characteristic of the region. The area is situated at an elevation of approximately 20 feet above sea level, with much of the terrain comprising wetlands, pine forests, and small lakes, interspersed with residential developments. The Myakka…
Average elevation: 20 ft
Flagstaff
United States > Arizona > Coconino County
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Average elevation: 7,139 ft