Monetary Policy Analysis in a Closed Economy: A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach
Francis Vitek
MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract:
This paper develops and estimates a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of a closed economy which approximately accounts for the empirical evidence concerning the monetary transmission mechanism, as summarized by impulse response functions derived from an estimated structural vector autoregressive model, while dominating that structural vector autoregressive model in terms of predictive accuracy. The model features short run nominal price and wage rigidities generated by monopolistic competition and staggered reoptimization in output and labour markets. The resultant inertia in inflation and persistence in output is enhanced with other features such as habit persistence in consumption, adjustment costs in investment, and variable capital utilization. Cyclical components are modeled by linearizing equilibrium conditions around a stationary deterministic steady state equilibrium, while trend components are modeled as random walks while ensuring the existence of a well defined balanced growth path. Parameters and trend components are jointly estimated with a novel Bayesian full information maximum likelihood procedure.
Keywords: Monetary policy analysis; Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model; Monetary transmission mechanism; Forecast performance evaluation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C13 C32 E37 E52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-03-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-dge, nep-mac and nep-mon
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:797
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