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research-article
Modeling human–human interaction with attention-based high-order GCN for trajectory prediction
Abstract

This paper presents a novel high-order graph convolutional network (GCN) for pedestrian trajectory prediction. Specifically, the walking state of a target pedestrian depends on both its historical trajectory, which encodes its speed, walking ...

research-article
Subdivision of point-normal pairs with application to smoothing feasible robot path
Abstract

In a previous paper (Lipovetsky and Dyn in Comput Aided Geom Des 48:36–48, 2016), we introduced a weighted binary average of two 2D point-normal pairs, termed circle average, and investigated subdivision schemes based on it. These schemes refine ...

research-article
SGRNN-AM and HRF-DBN: a hybrid machine learning model for cricket video summarization
Abstract

Summarization is important in sports video analysis; it gives a more compact and interesting representation of content. The automatic cricket video summarization is more challenging as it contains several rules and longer match duration. In this ...

research-article
BEACon: a boundary embedded attentional convolution network for point cloud instance segmentation
Abstract

Motivated by how humans perceive geometry and color to recognize objects, we propose a boundary embedded attentional convolution (BEACon) network for point cloud instance segmentation. At the core of BEACon, we introduce the attentional weight in ...

research-article
A robust framework for glaucoma detection using CLAHE and EfficientNet
Abstract

Glaucoma disease is affecting a large community worldwide. It gradually affects the optic nerve and may cause partial or complete vision loss. Glaucoma happens due to an increase in the fluid pressure inside the optic nerve, which is also known as ...

research-article
A lightweight network with attention decoder for real-time semantic segmentation
Abstract

As an important task in scene understanding, semantic segmentation requires a large amount of computation to achieve high performance. In recent years, with the rise of autonomous systems, it is crucial to make a trade-off in terms of accuracy and ...

research-article
Automatic detection of oil palm fruits from UAV images using an improved YOLO model
Abstract

Manual harvesting of loose fruits in the oil palm plantation is both time consuming and physically laborious. Automatic harvesting system is an alternative solution for precision agriculture which requires accurate visual information of the ...

research-article
An intelligent framework for transmission map estimation in image dehazing using total variation regularized low-rank approximation
Abstract

The presence of haze affects a multitude of applications that require detection of image features, such as target tracking, object recognition and camera-based advanced driving assistance systems. In this paper, an optimization framework is ...

research-article
Localizing and tracking dense crowd of microbes by joint association and detection refinement
Abstract

This paper presents a method for detecting and tracking large number of arbitrary-oriented and densely aggregated microbes from image sequences captured under microscope. We first propose an integral channel feature (ICF)-based detector which is ...

review-article
A comprehensive survey and deep learning-based approach for human recognition using ear biometric
Abstract

Human recognition systems based on biometrics are much in demand due to increasing concerns of security and privacy. The human ear is unique and useful for recognition. It offers numerous advantages over popular biometrics traits face, iris, and ...

research-article
Two-stage multi-view deep network for 3D human pose reconstruction using images and its 2D joint heatmaps through enhanced stack-hourglass approach
Abstract

Human beings easily reconstruct the 3D pose of a human from a 2D image, but 3D human pose reconstruction (HPR) continues to exist as a challenging task for machines. Traditional methods can reconstruct the 3D pose from the image directly or from ...

research-article
A new greedy sparse recovery algorithm for fast solving sparse representation
Abstract

Kernel sparse representation-based classification (KSRC) in compressive sensing represents one of the most interesting research areas in pattern recognition and image processing. Nevertheless, KSRC is subjected to some shortcomings. KSRC is greedy ...

research-article
Localization of hard joints in human pose estimation based on residual down-sampling and attention mechanism
Abstract

Hard-joint localization in human pose estimation is a challenging task for some reasons, such as the disappearance of joint points caused by clothing and lighting, the shelter caused by complex environment and the destruction of dependence among ...

research-article
A robust framework for spoofing detection in faces using deep learning
Abstract

Face recognition is used in biometric systems to verify and authenticate an individual. However, most face authentication systems are prone to spoofing attacks such as replay attacks, attacks using 3D masks etc. Thus, the importance of face anti-...

research-article
Sparse Attention Module for optimizing semantic segmentation performance combined with a multi-task feature extraction network
Abstract

In the task of semantic segmentation, researchers often use self-attention module to capture long-range contextual information. These methods are often effective. However, the use of the self-attention module will cause a problem that cannot be ...

research-article
Weight correlation reduction and features normalization: improving the performance for shallow networks
Abstract

Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show great abilities in image classification, improving their performance is still challenging for shallow networks. The redundancy of the network increases when more convolution kernels are adopted in ...

research-article
An efficient FCM-based method for image refinement segmentation
Abstract

The conventional fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) algorithm is sensitive to noise because no spatial information is taken into account. Many related algorithms reduce the influence of noise by adding local information to the objective function. ...

research-article
Low-resolution assisted three-stream network for person re-identification
Abstract

In the commonly used datasets of person re-identification, the image quality is not uniform. Most existing methods on person re-identification mainly focus on the challenges caused by occlusion, view and pose variations, ignoring the diversity of ...

research-article
Image content-dependent steerable kernels
Abstract

Attention mechanism plays an essential role in many tasks such as image classification, object detection, and instance segmentation. However, existing methods typically assigned attention weights to feature maps of the previous layer. The kernels ...

research-article
Multi-view face generation via unpaired images
Abstract

Multi-view face generation from a single image is an essential and challenging problem. Most of the existing methods need to use paired images when training models. However, collecting and labeling large-scale paired face images could lead to high ...

research-article
Dual Siamese network for RGBT tracking via fusing predicted position maps
Abstract

Visual object tracking is a basic task in the field of computer vision. Despite the rapid development of visual object tracking, it is not reliable to use only visible light images for object tracking in some cases. Since visible light and thermal ...

research-article
An efficient and contrast-enhanced video de-hazing based on transmission estimation using HSL color model
Abstract

This paper proposed a fast and efficient video de-hazing system with reduced computational complexity for real-time computer vision applications. Video de-hazing is an important task and extensively researched in image/video processing and ...

research-article
SSGAN: generative adversarial networks for the stroke segmentation of calligraphic characters
Abstract

At present, the Chinese government is encouraging people to learn calligraphy; however, an automatic evaluation method for the results is not available. Calligraphy evaluation is challenging, because calligraphic characters are complex graphics ...

research-article
A light iris segmentation network
Abstract

Iris segmentation plays a vital role in the iris recognition system. However, it faces many challenges in non-ideal situations. To improve the iris segmentation performance for possible mobile devices, this paper presents a light iris segmentation ...

research-article
PISEP2: pseudo-image sequence evolution-based 3D pose prediction
Abstract

Pose prediction is to predict future poses given a window of previous poses. In this paper, we propose a new problem that predicts poses using 3D positions of skeletal sequences.Different from the traditional pose prediction based on mocap frames, ...

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