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Front Matter
YOLO-SA: An Efficient Object Detection Model Based on Self-attention Mechanism
Object detector based on CNN structure has been widely used in object detection, object classification and other tasks. The traditional CNN module usually adopts complex multi-branch design, which reduces the reasoning speed and memory ...
Retrieval-Enhanced Event Temporal Relation Extraction by Prompt Tuning
Event temporal relation extraction aims to automatically identify the temporal order between a pair of events, which is an essential step towards event-oriented natural language understanding and generation. For this task, impressive improvements ...
MICA: Multi-channel Representation Refinement Contrastive Learning for Graph Fraud Detection
Detecting fraudulent nodes from topological graphs is important in many real applications, such as financial fraud detection. This task is challenging due to both the class imbalance issue and the camouflaged behaviors of anomalous nodes. Recently,...
Detecting Critical Nodes in Hypergraphs via Hypergraph Convolutional Network
- Zhuang Miao,
- Fuhui Sun,
- Xiaoyan Wang,
- Pengpeng Qiao,
- Kangfei Zhao,
- Yadong Wang,
- Zhiwei Zhang,
- George Y. Yuan
In many real-world networks, such as co-authorship, etc., relationships are complex and go beyond pairwise associations. Hypergraphs provide a flexible and natural modeling tool to model such complex relationships. Detecting the set of critical ...
Adaptive Label Cleaning for Error Detection on Tabular Data
Existing supervised methods for error detection require access to clean labels to train the classification model. While the majority of error detection algorithms ignore the harm of noisy labels to detection models. In this paper, we design an ...
A Dual−Population Strategy Based Multi−Objective Yin−Yang−Pair Optimization for Cloud Computing
In order to improve the performance of cloud computing, the multi−objective optimization problems in this field need to be solved efficiently. This paper proposes a novel Dual−Population strategy based Multi−Objective Yin−Yang−Pair Optimization ...
Multiview Subspace Clustering of Hyperspectral Images Based on Graph Convolutional Networks
High-dimensional and complex spectral structures make clustering of hyperspectral images (HSI) a challenging task. Subspace clustering has been shown to be an effective approach for addressing this problem. However, current subspace clustering ...
Multi-relational Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks for Knowledge-Aware Recommendation
Knowledge graph (KG) contains rich semantic information and is widely used in recommendation systems. Knowledge graph is a heterogeneous graph, and entities are connected by multiple relations. Users have different preferences for different ...
Heterogeneous Graph Contrastive Learning with Dual Aggregation Scheme and Adaptive Augmentation
Heterogeneous graphs are ubiquitous in the real world, such as online shopping networks, academic citation networks, etc. Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) have been widely used to capture rich semantic information on graph data, showing ...
Ultra-DPC: Ultra-scalable and Index-Free Density Peak Clustering
Density-based clustering is a fundamental and effective tool for recognizing connectivity structure. The density peak, the data object with the maximum density within a predefined sphere, plays a critical role. However, Density Peak Estimation (...
Lifelong Hierarchical Topic Modeling via Non-negative Matrix Factorization
Hierarchical topic modeling has been widely used in mining the latent topic hierarchy of documents. However, most of such models are limited to a one-shot scenario since they do not use the identified topic information to guide the subsequent ...
Time-Aware Preference Recommendation Based on Behavior Sequence
Sequential recommendation (SR) has become an important schema to assist people in rapidly finding their interest in the progressively growing data. Especially, long and short-term based methods capture user preferences and provide more precise ...
Efficient Multi-object Detection for Complexity Spatio-Temporal Scenes
Multi-Object detection in traffic scenarios plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of people and property, as well as facilitating the smooth flow of traffic on roads. However, the existing algorithms are inefficient in detecting real ...
PERTAD: Towards Pseudo Verification for Anomaly Detection in Partially Labeled Graphs
The graph-based anomaly detection task aims to identify nodes with patterns that deviate from those of the majority nodes in a large graph, where only a limited subset of nodes is annotated. However, inadequate supervised knowledge and uncertainty ...
STTR-3D: Stereo Transformer 3D Network for Video-Based Disparity Change Estimation
In the field of computer vision and stereo depth estimation, there has been little research in obtaining high-accuracy disparity change maps from two-dimensional images. This map offers information that fills the gap between optical flow and depth ...
HM-Transformer: Hierarchical Multi-modal Transformer for Long Document Image Understanding
Transformer plays a massive role in document image understanding. However, it has difficulty handling text in long document images due to the increasing quadratic complexity along the text length. To solve this problem, we propose the hierarchical ...
NV-QALSH+: Locality-Sensitive Hashing Optimized for Non-volatile Memory
Locality-Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is a well-known method to solve the Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) search problem. Query-Aware LSH (QALSH), a state-of-the-art LSH method, is a disk-based algorithm and suffers from high latency of disk I/O, ...
A Novel Causal Discovery Model for Recommendation System
The recommendation system is now playing a more and more important role in our daily life. Recently, some scholars proposed that human behavior is governed by a complex web of causal models, and causal relationships are crucial in the ...
ECS-STPM: An Efficient Model for Tunnel Fire Anomaly Detection
The fire spreads rapidly in the tunnel due to the narrow space and high sealing, which makes rescue hard and threatens the citizen’s lives. However, the lack of public fire datasets makes it challenging for networks to learn targeted ...
ACE-BERT: Adversarial Cross-Modal Enhanced BERT for E-Commerce Retrieval
Nowadays on E-commerce platforms, products usually contain multi-modal descriptions. To search related products from user-generated texture queries, most previous works learn the multi-modal retrieval models by the historical query-product ...
Continual Few-Shot Relation Extraction with Prompt-Based Contrastive Learning
Continual relation extraction (CRE) aims to continually learn new relations while maintaining knowledge of previous relations in the data streams. Recently, continual few-shot relation extraction (CFRE) is introduced, in which only the first step ...
An Improved Method of Side Channel Leak Assessment for Cryptographic Algorithm
As a standard method of side channel leak assessment, TVLA is a popular research direction of side channel attack. TVLA mainly conducts leak assessment based on Welch’s t-test or paired t-test, but in some evaluation scenarios, different leak ...
Fusing Global and Local Interests with Contrastive Learning in Session-Based Recommendation
Session-based Recommendation aims at predicting the next item based on anonymous users’ behavior sequences. During a session, both the user’s global interest and local interest influence the decisions. However, due to their discrepancy, most ...
Exploring the Effectiveness of Student Behavior in Prerequisite Relation Discovery for Concepts
What knowledge should a student grasp before beginning a new MOOC course? To answer this question, it is essential to automatically discover prerequisite relations among course concepts. Although researchers have devoted intensive efforts to ...
Wasserstein Adversarial Variational Autoencoder for Sequential Recommendation
Variational autoencoders (VAEs) have shown unique advantages as a generative model for sequence recommendation. The core of VAEs is the reconstruction of error targets through similarity metrics to provide a supervised signal for training. However,...
Fine-Grained Category Generation for Sets of Entities
Category systems play an essential role in knowledge bases by groupings of semantically related entities. Category generation task aims to produce category suggestions which can help knowledge editors to expand a category system. Most past ...
CoTE: A Flexible Method for Joint Learning of Topic and Embedding Models
The topic and embedding models are two of the most popular categories of techniques to learn the latent semantics from text. In the topic models, each word is generated according to its global context; while in the embedding models, each word ...
Construction of Multimodal Dialog System via Knowledge Graph in Travel Domain
When traveling to a foreign city, we often find ourselves in dire need of an intelligent agent that can provide instant and informative responses to our various queries. Such an agent should have the ability to understand our queries and possess ...