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Modified Hybrid Task Cascade for Lung Nodules Segmentation in CT Images with Guided Anchoring

Published: 26 May 2020 Publication History

Abstract

As lung cancer continues to threaten human health, Computer-Aided Diagnostic (CAD) plays an increasingly significant role in lung cancer diagnosis, and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown the outstanding performance in image segmentation. In this work, Hybrid Task Cascade (HTC) is used to segment lung nodules that are difficult to find in CT images. Considering that lung nodules are usually quite small, this study integrates Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) into ResNet-50 to make full use of multi-scale feature and improve the segmentation accuracy of small target nodules. In addition, given that existing defects in Region Proposal Network (RPN), which refers to most of generated anchors are irrelevant to target objects, and the conventional method are unaware of the shapes of target objects, this work proposes to use Guided Anchoring to replace RPN in HTC and generate anchors more effectively. Experimental results on the LIDC-IDRI dataset demonstrate that the modified HTC improves the segmentation accuracy of lung nodules.

References

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  1. Modified Hybrid Task Cascade for Lung Nodules Segmentation in CT Images with Guided Anchoring

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    ICMLC '20: Proceedings of the 2020 12th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing
    February 2020
    607 pages
    ISBN:9781450376426
    DOI:10.1145/3383972
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • Shenzhen University: Shenzhen University

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 26 May 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. CT images
    2. Guided Anchoring
    3. Hybrid Task Cascade
    4. lung nodules segmentation

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    Funding Sources

    • National Natural Science Foundation of China
    • Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

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    ICMLC 2020

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