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PortraitSketch: face sketching assistance for novices

Published: 05 October 2014 Publication History

Abstract

We present PortraitSketch, an interactive drawing system that helps novices create pleasing, recognizable face sketches without requiring prior artistic training. As the user traces over a source portrait photograph, PortraitSketch automatically adjusts the geometry and stroke parameters (thickness, opacity, etc.) to improve the aesthetic quality of the sketch. We present algorithms for adjusting both outlines and shading strokes based on important features of the underlying source image. In contrast to automatic stylization systems, PortraitSketch is designed to encourage a sense of ownership and accomplishment in the user. To this end, all adjustments are performed in real-time, and the user ends up directly drawing all strokes on the canvas. The findings from our user study suggest that users prefer drawing with some automatic assistance, thereby producing better drawings, and that assistance does not decrease the perceived level of involvement in the creative process.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)A Study of a Drawing Exactness Assessment Method Using Localized Normalized Cross-Correlations in a Portrait Drawing Learning Assistant SystemComputers10.3390/computers1309021513:9(215)Online publication date: 23-Aug-2024
  • (2024)STIVi: Turning Perspective Sketching Videos into Interactive TutorialsProceedings of the 50th Graphics Interface Conference10.1145/3670947.3670969(1-13)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Human-Robot Interactive Creation of Artistic Portrait Drawings2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10611451(11297-11304)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UIST '14: Proceedings of the 27th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
    October 2014
    722 pages
    ISBN:9781450330695
    DOI:10.1145/2642918
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 05 October 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. creativity support tool
    2. novices
    3. portraits
    4. sketching

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    UIST '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 74 of 333 submissions, 22%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 842 of 3,967 submissions, 21%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)A Study of a Drawing Exactness Assessment Method Using Localized Normalized Cross-Correlations in a Portrait Drawing Learning Assistant SystemComputers10.3390/computers1309021513:9(215)Online publication date: 23-Aug-2024
    • (2024)STIVi: Turning Perspective Sketching Videos into Interactive TutorialsProceedings of the 50th Graphics Interface Conference10.1145/3670947.3670969(1-13)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Human-Robot Interactive Creation of Artistic Portrait Drawings2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10611451(11297-11304)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
    • (2024)Annotation-Free Human Sketch Quality AssessmentInternational Journal of Computer Vision10.1007/s11263-024-02001-1132:8(2743-2764)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2024
    • (2023)PromptPaint: Steering Text-to-Image Generation Through Paint Medium-like InteractionsProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606777(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Artinter: AI-powered Boundary Objects for Commissioning Visual ArtsProceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3563657.3595961(1997-2018)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Handheld Tools Unleashed: Mixed-Initiative Physical Sketching with a Robotic PrinterProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580691(1-14)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Autocompletion of repetitive stroking with image guidanceComputational Visual Media10.1007/s41095-022-0288-29:3(581-596)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2023
    • (2022)SketchMaker: Sketch Extraction and Reuse for Interactive Scene Sketch CompositionACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems10.1145/354395612:3(1-26)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2022
    • (2022)Print-A-Sketch: A Handheld Printer for Physical Sketching of Circuits and Sensors on Everyday SurfacesProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502074(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
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