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Data portraits

Published: 26 July 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Data portraits depict their subjects' accumulated data rather than their faces. They can be visualizations of discussion contributions, browsing histories, social networks, travel patterns, etc. They are subjective renderings that mediate between the artist's vision, the subject's self-presentation, and the audience's interest. Designed to evocatively depict an individual, a data portrait can be a decorative object or be used as an avatar, one's information body for an online space.
Data portraits raise questions about privacy, control, aesthetics, and social cognition. These questions become increasingly important as more of our interactions occur online, where we exist as data, not bodies.

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References

[1]
E. van Alphen, "The Portrait's Dispersal: Concepts of Representation and Subjectivity in Contemporary Portraiture," Portraiture: Facing the Subject, J. Woodall, ed. (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996) 239--56.
[2]
J. T. Hancock and P. J. Dunham, "Impression Formation in Computer-Mediated Communication Revisited," Communication Research, Vol. 28, No. 3, 325--347 (2001).
[3]
F. B. Viégas and M. Smith, "Newsgroup Crowds and AuthorLines: Visualizing the Activity of Individuals in Conversational Cyberspaces," 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, IEEE Computer Society (2004).
[4]
F. Viégas, S. Golder, and J. Donath, "Visualizing Email Content: Portraying Relationships from Conversational Histories," SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Montréal, Canada (ACM Press, 2006).
[5]
S. West, Portraiture, Oxford History of Art (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2004).
[6]
A. Dragulescu, Lexigraphs, www.sq.ro/lexigraphs1.php (2009) (cited January 7, 2010).
[7]
S. E. Brennan, "Caricature Generator: The Dynamic Exaggeration of Faces by Computer," Leonardo, Vol. 18, No. 3, 170--178 (1985).
[8]
J. Abrams and P. Hall, eds., Else/where Mapping (Mineapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Design Institute, 2006).
[9]
R. Xiong and J. Donath, "PeopleGarden: Creating Data Portraits for Users," ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST), Asheville, North Carolina (ACM, 1999).
[10]
A. Zinman, Personas, personas.media.mit.edu (2009) (cited January 6, 2010).
[11]
Y. Assogba and J. Donath, "Mycrocosm: Visual Microblogging," 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Big Island, Hawaii (2009).

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  • (2021)MeetingCoach: An Intelligent Dashboard for Supporting Effective & Inclusive MeetingsProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445615(1-13)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
  • (2020)What is Interaction for Data Visualization?IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2019.293428326:1(119-129)Online publication date: Jan-2020
  • (2017)Designing Documentary InformaticsProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems10.1145/3064663.3064714(649-661)Online publication date: 10-Jun-2017
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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGGRAPH '10: ACM SIGGRAPH 2010 Art Gallery
July 2010
102 pages
ISBN:9781450303903
DOI:10.1145/1836786
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 26 July 2010

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Cited By

View all
  • (2021)MeetingCoach: An Intelligent Dashboard for Supporting Effective & Inclusive MeetingsProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445615(1-13)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
  • (2020)What is Interaction for Data Visualization?IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2019.293428326:1(119-129)Online publication date: Jan-2020
  • (2017)Designing Documentary InformaticsProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems10.1145/3064663.3064714(649-661)Online publication date: 10-Jun-2017
  • (2016)MetadatingProceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/2858036.2858173(685-698)Online publication date: 7-May-2016
  • (2016)Data Portraits and Intermediary TopicsProceedings of the 21st International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces10.1145/2856767.2856776(228-240)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2016
  • (2016)A Quantified PastHuman-Computer Interaction10.1080/07370024.2015.109342231:6(518-557)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2016
  • (2015)MapProceedings of the 17th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services Adjunct10.1145/2786567.2794318(994-1001)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2015
  • (2014)Enhancing web activities with information visualizationProceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web10.1145/2567948.2567958(39-44)Online publication date: 7-Apr-2014
  • (2014)How social media design shapes societyCHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/2559206.2567838(1057-1058)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2014
  • (2012)Educational monitoring tool based on faceted browsing and data portraitsProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge10.1145/2330601.2330645(170-178)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2012
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