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Learning Graph Neural Networks with Deep Graph Library

Published: 20 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Learning from graph and relational data plays a major role in many applications including social network analysis, marketing, e-commerce, information retrieval, knowledge modeling, medical and biological sciences, engineering, and others. In the last few years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a promising new supervised learning framework capable of bringing the power of deep representation learning to graph and relational data. This ever-growing body of research has shown that GNNs achieve state-of-the-art performance for problems such as link prediction, fraud detection, target-ligand binding activity prediction, knowledge-graph completion, and product recommendations.
The objective of this tutorial is twofold. First, it will provide an overview of the theory behind GNNs, discuss the types of problems that GNNs are well suited for, and introduce some of the most widely used GNN model architectures and problems/applications that are designed to solve. Second, it will introduce the Deep Graph Library (DGL), a new software framework that simplifies the development of efficient GNN-based training and inference programs. To make things concrete, the tutorial will provide hands-on sessions using DGL. This hands-on part will cover both basic graph applications (e.g., node classification and link prediction), as well as more advanced topics including training GNNs on large graphs and in a distributed setting. In addition, it will provide hands-on tutorials on using GNNs and DGL for real-world applications such as recommendation and fraud detection.

References

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Jianfei Chen, Jun Zhu, and Le Song. 2018. Stochastic Training of Graph Convolutional Networks with Variance Reduction. In Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Machine Learning(Proceedings of Machine Learning Research), Jennifer Dy and Andreas Krause (Eds.), Vol. 80. PMLR, Stockholmsmässan, Stockholm Sweden, 942–950.
[2]
Will Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec. 2017. Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30, I. Guyon, U. V. Luxburg, S. Bengio, H. Wallach, R. Fergus, S. Vishwanathan, and R. Garnett(Eds.). 1024–1034.
[3]
Ziqi Liu, Chaochao Chen, Xinxing Yang, Jun Zhou, Xiaolong Li, and Le Song. 2018. Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks for Malicious Account Detection. In Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2077–2085.
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Minjie Wang, Lingfan Yu, Da Zheng, Quan Gan, Yu Gai, Zihao Ye, Mufei Li, Jinjing Zhou, Qi Huang, Chao Ma, Ziyue Huang, Qipeng Guo, Hao Zhang, Haibin Lin, Junbo Zhao, Jinyang Li, Alexander J Smola, and Zheng Zhang. 2019. Deep Graph Library: Towards Efficient and Scalable Deep Learning on Graphs. ICLR Workshop on Representation Learning on Graphs and Manifolds (2019). https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.01315
[5]
Rex Ying, Ruining He, Kaifeng Chen, Pong Eksombatchai, William L. Hamilton, and Jure Leskovec. 2018. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for Web-Scale Recommender Systems. In Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining(KDD ’18). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 974–983.

Cited By

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  • (2023)Graph Neural NetworksNeural Networks and Deep Learning10.1007/978-3-031-29642-0_10(361-387)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
  • (2022)A Review of Graph Signal Processing with Neural NetworksInternational Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing10.46300/9106.2022.16.9116(741-746)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2022
  • (2022)Improving Social Network Embedding via New Second-Order Continuous Graph Neural NetworksProceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3534678.3539415(2515-2523)Online publication date: 14-Aug-2022
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WWW '20: Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020
    April 2020
    854 pages
    ISBN:9781450370240
    DOI:10.1145/3366424
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 20 April 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. Deep Graph Library
    2. applications
    3. graph neural networks

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    WWW '20
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    WWW '20: The Web Conference 2020
    April 20 - 24, 2020
    Taipei, Taiwan

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Graph Neural NetworksNeural Networks and Deep Learning10.1007/978-3-031-29642-0_10(361-387)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
    • (2022)A Review of Graph Signal Processing with Neural NetworksInternational Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing10.46300/9106.2022.16.9116(741-746)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2022
    • (2022)Improving Social Network Embedding via New Second-Order Continuous Graph Neural NetworksProceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3534678.3539415(2515-2523)Online publication date: 14-Aug-2022
    • (2022)Ada-GNNProceedings of the Fifteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3488560.3498460(638-647)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2022
    • (2022)Complex machine learning model needs complex testing: Examining predictability of molecular binding affinity by a graph neural networkJournal of Computational Chemistry10.1002/jcc.2683143:10(728-739)Online publication date: 24-Feb-2022
    • (2021)A Classification Method for Academic Resources Based on a Graph Attention NetworkFuture Internet10.3390/fi1303006413:3(64)Online publication date: 4-Mar-2021
    • (2021)PyTorch Geometric Temporal: Spatiotemporal Signal Processing with Neural Machine Learning ModelsProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management10.1145/3459637.3482014(4564-4573)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2021
    • (2021)Tensor processing primitivesProceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis10.1145/3458817.3476206(1-14)Online publication date: 14-Nov-2021
    • (2021)GNNMark: A Benchmark Suite to Characterize Graph Neural Network Training on GPUs2021 IEEE International Symposium on Performance Analysis of Systems and Software (ISPASS)10.1109/ISPASS51385.2021.00013(13-23)Online publication date: Mar-2021
    • (2020)Heterogeneous Molecular Graph Neural Networks for Predicting Molecule Properties2020 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM)10.1109/ICDM50108.2020.00058(492-500)Online publication date: Nov-2020

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