Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/800186.810577acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication Pagesacm-national-conferenceConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article
Free access

An on-line question-answering systems with natural language and pictorial input

Published: 01 January 1968 Publication History

Abstract

Various approaches have been employed in the design of question-answering systems with natural language input. An excellent survey of such systems can be found in Simmons.1 A more recent and critical survey of data-retrieval systems prepared by Kasher points out what he considers to be some of the major weaknesses of previous work. One of the problems cited by Kasher is the difficulty of dealing with the inherent ambiguity of natural language. In this paper we will propose a technique for dealing with syntactic ambiguity that involves the use of a restricted semantic universe of discourse. The universe of discourse is defined by means of a graphic display console. We will show by means of an example taken from the area of electrical circuits how this technique can be used to resolve syntactic ambiguity.

References

[1]
R F SIMMONS Answering english questions by computer: A Survey Comm ACM Vol 8 #1 pp 53-70 (January 1965)
[2]
A KASHER Data-retrieval by computer: a critical survey The Growth of knowledge Manfred Kochen (Ed.) pp 292-324 John Wiley and Sons New York (1967)
[3]
H ZEMANEK Semiotics and programming languages Comm ACM Vol 9 #3 pp 139-143 (March 1966)
[4]
J E SAMMETT The use of english as a programming language Comm ACM Vol 9 #3 pp 228-230 (March 1966)
[5]
A NEWELL G ERNST The search for generality Proc IFIP Congress 1965 pp 17-24
[6]
F B THOMPSON English for the computer Proc FJCC 1966 pp 349-356
[7]
L S COLES Syntax directed interpretation of natural languages Ph.D. Thesis Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (June 1967)
[8]
J C EARLEY Generating a recognizer for a BNF grammar Comp Center Paper Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (June 1966)
[9]
R A KIRSCH Computer interpretation of english text and picture patterns IEEE Trans on EC Vol EC-13 #4 pp 363-376 (August 1964)
[10]
J T QUATSE A visual display system suitable for time shared use Comp Center Paper Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (June 1965)
[11]
A J PERLIS R ITURRIAGA T A STANDISH A definition of FORMULA ALGOL Comp Center Paper Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (March 1966)
[12]
C C GREEN B RAPHAEL The use of theorem-proving techniques in question-answering systems Proceedings ACM 1968 pp 169

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ACM '68: Proceedings of the 1968 23rd ACM national conference
January 1968
821 pages
ISBN:9781450374866
DOI:10.1145/800186
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 January 1968

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)29
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3
Reflects downloads up to 14 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2018)Leveraging Knowledge Graph for Open-Domain Question Answering2018 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI)10.1109/WI.2018.00-63(389-394)Online publication date: Dec-2018
  • (2005)Data base user languages for the non-programmerData Base Systems10.1007/3-540-07612-3_7(183-212)Online publication date: 23-May-2005
  • (2005)Information systems: A survey by examplesGI — 5. Jahrestagung10.1007/3-540-07410-4_617(3-34)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2005
  • (1981)Design considerations for Picture Production in a Natural Language graphics systemACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics10.1145/988420.98842415:2(174-207)Online publication date: 1-Jul-1981
  • (1978)Access to data base systems via natural languageNatural Language Communication with Computers10.1007/BFb0031369(49-86)Online publication date: 1978
  • (1975)Formal reasoning and language understanding systemsProceedings of the 1975 workshop on Theoretical issues in natural language processing10.3115/980190.980238(175-179)Online publication date: 10-Jun-1975
  • (1975)Artificial Intelligence—The Past DecadeAdvances in Computers Volume 1310.1016/S0065-2458(08)60658-0(169-232)Online publication date: 1975
  • (1973)Progress in Picture Processing: 1969--71ACM Computing Surveys10.1145/356616.3566175:2(81-108)Online publication date: 1-Jun-1973
  • (1972)Generating English discourse from semantic networksCommunications of the ACM10.1145/355604.36159515:10(891-905)Online publication date: 1-Oct-1972
  • (1971)Managing semantic data in an associative netProceedings of the 1971 international ACM SIGIR conference on Information storage and retrieval10.1145/511285.511298(105-116)Online publication date: 1-Apr-1971
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Login options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media