Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/3378679.3394535acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageseurosysConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article
Open access

DeepDish: multi-object tracking with an off-the-shelf Raspberry Pi

Published: 13 May 2020 Publication History

Abstract

When looking at a building or urban settings, information about the number of people present and the way they move through the space is useful for helping designers to understand what they have created, fire marshals to identify potential safety hazards, planners to speculate about what is needed in the future, and the public to have real data on which to base opinions about communal choices. We propose a network of edge devices based on Raspberry Pi and TensorFlow, which will ultimately push data via LoRaWAN to a real-time data server. This network is being integrated into a Digital Twin of a local site which includes several dozen buildings spread over approximately 500,000 square metres. We share and discuss issues regarding privacy, accuracy and performance.

References

[1]
Ragaad Al-Tarawneh, Christina Strong, Luis Remis, Pablo Munoz, Addicam Sanjay, and Srikanth Kambhatla. 2019. Navigating the visual fog: analyzing and managing visual data from edge to cloud. In 2nd USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Edge Computing (HotEdge 19). USENIX Association, Renton, WA. https://www.usenix.org/conference/hotedge19/presentation/altarawneh
[2]
Alex Bewley, Zongyuan Ge, Lionel Ott, Fabio Ramos, and Ben Upcroft. 2016. Simple online and realtime tracking. In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP). IEEE, 3464--3468.
[3]
Alejandro Cartas, Martin Kocour, Aravindh Raman, Ilias Leontiadis, Jordi Luque, Nishanth Sastry, Jose Nuñez-Martinez, Diego Perino, and Carlos Segura. 2019. A reality check on inference at mobile networks edge. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking. 54--59.
[4]
Gioele Ciaparrone, Francisco Luque Sánchez, Siham Tabik, Luigi Troiano, Roberto Tagliaferri, and Francisco Herrera. 2019. Deep learning in video multi-object tracking: a survey. Neurocomputing (2019).
[5]
Junwei Han, Dingwen Zhang, Gong Cheng, Nian Liu, and Dong Xu. 2018. Advanced deep-learning techniques for salient and category-specific object detection: a survey. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 35, 1 (2018), 84--100.
[6]
Jacob Hochstetler, Rahul Padidela, Qi Chen, Qing Yang, and Song Fu. 2018. Embedded deep learning for vehicular edge computing. In 2018 IEEE/ACM Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC). IEEE, 341--343.
[7]
Andrew G. Howard, Menglong Zhu, Bo Chen, Dmitry Kalenichenko, Weijun Wang, Tobias Weyand, Marco Andreetto, and Hartwig Adam. 2017. MobileNets: efficient convolutional neural networks for mobile vision applications. CoRR abs/1704.04861 (2017). [arxiv]1704.04861 http://arxiv.org/abs/1704.04861
[8]
Kirsten Lamb. 2019. Principle-based digital twins: a scoping review. (2019).
[9]
Nicholas D Lane, Sourav Bhattacharya, Petko Georgiev, Claudio Forlivesi, Lei Jiao, Lorena Qendro, and Fahim Kawsar. 2016. DeepX: A software accelerator for low-power deep learning inference on mobile devices. In 2016 15th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN). IEEE, 1--12.
[10]
L. Leal-Taixé, A. Milan, I. Reid, S. Roth, and K. Schindler. 2015. MOTChallenge 2015: towards a benchmark for multi-target tracking. arXiv:1504.01942 [cs] (April 2015). http://arxiv.org/abs/1504.01942 arXiv: 1504.01942.
[11]
Tsung-Yi Lin, Michael Maire, Serge Belongie, Lubomir Bourdev, Ross Girshick, James Hays, Pietro Perona, Deva Ramanan, C. Lawrence Zitnick, and Piotr Dollár. 2014. Microsoft COCO: common objects in context. [arxiv]1405.0312 [cs.CV]
[12]
Peng Liu, Bozhao Qi, and Suman Banerjee. 2018. EdgeEye: an edge service framework for real-time intelligent video analytics. In Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking. 1--6.
[13]
Joseph Redmon and Ali Farhadi. 2016. YOLO9000: Better, Faster, Stronger. CoRR abs/1612.08242 (2016). [arxiv]1612.08242 http://arxiv.org/abs/1612.08242
[14]
Ju Ren, Yundi Guo, Deyu Zhang, Qingqing Liu, and Yaoxue Zhang. 2018. Distributed and efficient object detection in edge computing: challenges and solutions. IEEE Network 32, 6 (2018), 137--143.
[15]
Springer 2016. MARS: a video benchmark for large-scale person re-identification. Springer.
[16]
Nicolai Wojke and Alex Bewley. 2018. Deep cosine metric learning for person re-identification. In 2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV). IEEE, 748--756.
[17]
Nicolai Wojke, Alex Bewley, and Dietrich Paulus. 2017. Simple online and realtime tracking with a deep association metric. In 2017 IEEE international conference on image processing (ICIP). IEEE, 3645--3649.
[18]
Xu Zhang, Xiangyang Hao, Songlin Liu, Junqiang Wang, Jiwei Xu, and Jun Hu. 2019. Multi-target tracking of surveillance video with differential YOLO and DeepSORT. In Eleventh International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP 2019), Jenq-Neng Hwang and Xudong Jiang (Eds.), Vol. 11179. International Society for Optics and Photonics, SPIE, 701 -- 710.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)CerberusProceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking10.1145/3642968.3654817(25-30)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Towards Efficient Underwater Robotic Swarms: Edge-Based Comparative Analysis of Multi-Object TrackersOCEANS 2024 - Singapore10.1109/OCEANS51537.2024.10682269(1-7)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
  • (2024)US Scanning Technologies and AIScanning Technologies for Autonomous Systems10.1007/978-3-031-59531-8_5(131-158)Online publication date: 18-Jul-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
EdgeSys '20: Proceedings of the Third ACM International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking
April 2020
78 pages
ISBN:9781450371322
DOI:10.1145/3378679
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 13 May 2020

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. edge computing
  2. object detection
  3. object tracking

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

EuroSys '20
Sponsor:
EuroSys '20: Fifteenth EuroSys Conference 2020
April 27, 2020
Heraklion, Greece

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 10 of 23 submissions, 43%

Upcoming Conference

EuroSys '25
Twentieth European Conference on Computer Systems
March 30 - April 3, 2025
Rotterdam , Netherlands

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)144
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)37
Reflects downloads up to 26 Sep 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)CerberusProceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking10.1145/3642968.3654817(25-30)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Towards Efficient Underwater Robotic Swarms: Edge-Based Comparative Analysis of Multi-Object TrackersOCEANS 2024 - Singapore10.1109/OCEANS51537.2024.10682269(1-7)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
  • (2024)US Scanning Technologies and AIScanning Technologies for Autonomous Systems10.1007/978-3-031-59531-8_5(131-158)Online publication date: 18-Jul-2024
  • (2022)DeepDish on a dietProceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking10.1145/3517206.3526273(43-48)Online publication date: 5-Apr-2022
  • (2022)EdgeWare: toward extensible and flexible middleware for connected vehicle servicesCCF Transactions on High Performance Computing10.1007/s42514-022-00100-44:3(339-356)Online publication date: 9-May-2022
  • (2021)Increasing Traffic Safety with Real-Time Edge Analytics and 5GProceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Edge Systems, Analytics and Networking10.1145/3434770.3459732(19-24)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2021

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Get Access

Login options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media