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Occupancy Sensing and Activity Recognition with Cameras and Wireless Sensors

Published: 10 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

We present a system work combining visual cameras and wireless sensors for human occupancy detection and activity recognition. We describe our testbed system, data collected from a human subject study, observations from long-term occupancy experiments, and preliminary analytical results. We apply machine learning algorithms to the human activity recognition data, and identify challenges in applying the state-of-the-art deep learning techniques to wireless sensing of human activity. We find that packet loss due to wireless interference has a significant effect on time series classification. We also find that the convolutional neural networks significantly outperforms the conventional support vector machine method, but further experiments need to be performed to investigate environment-independent classification and the overfitting issue. Finally, we discuss future research topics that can use our testbed of wireless sensors and visual cameras to automate data labeling in deep learning model training.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Self-Supervised Representation Learning and Temporal-Spectral Feature Fusion for Bed Occupancy DetectionProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785148:3(1-25)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Machine Learning for Smart and Energy-Efficient BuildingsEnvironmental Data Science10.1017/eds.2023.433Online publication date: 4-Jan-2024
  • (2024)A detailed occupant activity classification model in a residential environment using building monitoring data: Considering occupant characteristicsEnergy and Buildings10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113867305(113867)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
DATA'19: Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Data Acquisition To Analysis
November 2019
71 pages
ISBN:9781450369930
DOI:10.1145/3359427
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 10 November 2019

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Author Tags

  1. Activity Recognition
  2. Occupancy Detection
  3. Wireless Sensing

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Funding Sources

  • Department of Veterans Affairs

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DATA'19 Paper Acceptance Rate 16 of 21 submissions, 76%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 74 of 167 submissions, 44%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Self-Supervised Representation Learning and Temporal-Spectral Feature Fusion for Bed Occupancy DetectionProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785148:3(1-25)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Machine Learning for Smart and Energy-Efficient BuildingsEnvironmental Data Science10.1017/eds.2023.433Online publication date: 4-Jan-2024
  • (2024)A detailed occupant activity classification model in a residential environment using building monitoring data: Considering occupant characteristicsEnergy and Buildings10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113867305(113867)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • (2023)Sensing within Smart Buildings: A SurveyACM Computing Surveys10.1145/359660055:13s(1-35)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2023
  • (2022)An Edge Computing and Ambient Data Capture System for Clinical and Home EnvironmentsSensors10.3390/s2207251122:7(2511)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2022
  • (2020)Person tracking and identification using cameras and wi-fi channel state information (CSI) from smartphonesProceedings of the Third Workshop on Data: Acquisition To Analysis10.1145/3419016.3431488(26-30)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2020

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