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PPG-based Heart Rate Estimation with Time-Frequency Spectra: A Deep Learning Approach

Published: 08 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

PPG-based continuous heart rate estimation is challenging due to the effects of physical activity. Recently, methods based on time-frequency spectra emerged to compensate motion artefacts. However, existing approaches are highly parametrised and optimised for specific scenarios. In this paper, we first argue that cross-validation schemes should be adapted to this topic, and show that the generalisation capabilities of current approaches are limited. We then introduce deep learning, specifically CNN-models, to this domain. We investigate different CNN-architectures (e.g. the number of convolutional layers, applying batch normalisation, or ensemble prediction), and report insights based on our systematic evaluation on two publicly available datasets. Finally, we show that our CNN-based approach performs comparably to classical methods.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Leveraging IoT Devices for Atrial Fibrillation Detection: A Comprehensive Study of AI TechniquesApplied Sciences10.3390/app1419894514:19(8945)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Bimodal Framework for Cardiac Arrhythmia Analysis using Deep Learning2024 International Conference on Electronics, Computing, Communication and Control Technology (ICECCC)10.1109/ICECCC61767.2024.10593889(1-8)Online publication date: 2-May-2024
  • (2024)Exploring the power of photoplethysmogram matrix for atrial fibrillation detection with integrated explainabilityEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence10.1016/j.engappai.2024.108325133(108325)Online publication date: Jul-2024
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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
UbiComp '18: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Joint Conference and 2018 International Symposium on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Wearable Computers
October 2018
1881 pages
ISBN:9781450359665
DOI:10.1145/3267305
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 08 October 2018

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Author Tags

  1. CNN
  2. Deep learning
  3. Evaluation methods
  4. Heart rate
  5. PPG
  6. Time-frequency spectrum

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Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Leveraging IoT Devices for Atrial Fibrillation Detection: A Comprehensive Study of AI TechniquesApplied Sciences10.3390/app1419894514:19(8945)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Bimodal Framework for Cardiac Arrhythmia Analysis using Deep Learning2024 International Conference on Electronics, Computing, Communication and Control Technology (ICECCC)10.1109/ICECCC61767.2024.10593889(1-8)Online publication date: 2-May-2024
  • (2024)Exploring the power of photoplethysmogram matrix for atrial fibrillation detection with integrated explainabilityEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence10.1016/j.engappai.2024.108325133(108325)Online publication date: Jul-2024
  • (2024)IDTL-rPPG: Remote heart rate estimation using instance-based deep transfer learningBiomedical Signal Processing and Control10.1016/j.bspc.2024.10641695(106416)Online publication date: Sep-2024
  • (2024)Reliable ECG analysis using recognition scores from multiple deep neural networksJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology10.1007/s12206-024-0345-038:4(2169-2178)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2024
  • (2024)A non-invasive heart rate prediction method using a convolutional approachMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing10.1007/s11517-024-03217-6Online publication date: 15-Nov-2024
  • (2023)From Data to Diagnosis: How Machine Learning Is Changing Heart Health MonitoringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health10.3390/ijerph2005460520:5(4605)Online publication date: 5-Mar-2023
  • (2022)Heart Rate Estimation from Noisy PPGs Using 1D/2D Conversion and Transfer LearningAdjunct Proceedings of the 2022 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and the 2022 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers10.1145/3544793.3563407(163-167)Online publication date: 11-Sep-2022
  • (2022)Respiratory Events Estimation From PPG Signals Using a Simple Peak Detection Algorithm2022 29th National and 7th International Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)10.1109/ICBME57741.2022.10052943(119-123)Online publication date: 21-Dec-2022
  • (2022)PPG-based Heart Rate Estimation with Efficient Sensor Sampling and Learning Models2022 IEEE 24th Int Conf on High Performance Computing & Communications; 8th Int Conf on Data Science & Systems; 20th Int Conf on Smart City; 8th Int Conf on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud & Big Data Systems & Application (HPCC/DSS/SmartCity/DependSys)10.1109/HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys57074.2022.00294(1971-1978)Online publication date: Dec-2022
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