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An Energy-Efficient Node Deployment Strategy for Energy Harvesting-aided Wireless Sensor Networks

Published: 25 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Due to the limited battery capacity, energy is the most crucial constraint for improving the performance of widely adopted Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Hence, conserving energy and improving the energy efficiency are important in designing a sustainable WSN. In this article, by taking the advantages of the emerging energy harvest techniques, we introduce a novel energy-efficient hierarchical two-tier (HTT) energy harvesting-aided WSNs deployment scenario. In our design, two types of nodes are adopted: one is the regular battery-powered sensor node (RSN), and the other is the energy harvesting-aided data relaying node (EHN). The objective is to use only RSNs to monitor FoI, while EHNs focus on collecting the sensed data from RSNs and forwarding the gathered data to the data sink. The minimum number of EHNs is deployed based on a newly designed probability density function to minimize the energy consumption of RSNs. This, in turn, extends the lifetime of the deployed WSN. The simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme outperforms some well-known techniques in the network lifetime, while enhancing the total throughput.

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  • (2020)A Novel Data Collector Path Optimization Method for Lifetime Prolonging in Wireless Sensor Networks2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)10.1109/GLOBECOM38437.2019.9013989(1-6)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2020

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      Q2SWinet'18: Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Symposium on QoS and Security for Wireless and Mobile Networks
      October 2018
      153 pages
      ISBN:9781450359634
      DOI:10.1145/3267129
      • General Chair:
      • Peter Müller,
      • Program Chair:
      • Ahmed Mostefaoui
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 25 October 2018

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      Author Tags

      1. energy harvest
      2. energyefficient
      3. hierarchical deployment
      4. sustainable wireless sensor networks

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      • (2020)A Novel Data Collector Path Optimization Method for Lifetime Prolonging in Wireless Sensor Networks2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)10.1109/GLOBECOM38437.2019.9013989(1-6)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2020

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