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Aspect-level Sentiment Classification with HEAT (HiErarchical ATtention) Network

Published: 06 November 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Aspect-level sentiment classification is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task, which aims to predict the sentiment of a text in different aspects. One key point of this task is to allocate the appropriate sentiment words for the given aspect.Recent work exploits attention neural networks to allocate sentiment words and achieves the state-of-the-art performance. However, the prior work only attends to the sentiment information and ignores the aspect-related information in the text, which may cause mismatching between the sentiment words and the aspects when an unrelated sentiment word is semantically meaningful for the given aspect. To solve this problem, we propose a HiErarchical ATtention (HEAT) network for aspect-level sentiment classification. The HEAT network contains a hierarchical attention module, consisting of aspect attention and sentiment attention. The aspect attention extracts the aspect-related information to guide the sentiment attention to better allocate aspect-specific sentiment words of the text. Moreover, the HEAT network supports to extract the aspect terms together with aspect-level sentiment classification by introducing the Bernoulli attention mechanism. To verify the proposed method, we conduct experiments on restaurant and laptop review data sets from SemEval at both the sentence level and the review level. The experimental results show that our model better allocates appropriate sentiment expressions for a given aspect benefiting from the guidance of aspect terms. Moreover, our method achieves better performance on aspect-level sentiment classification than state-of-the-art models.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CIKM '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
      November 2017
      2604 pages
      ISBN:9781450349185
      DOI:10.1145/3132847
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      Published: 06 November 2017

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      Author Tags

      1. aspect
      2. hierarchical attention network
      3. sentiment classification

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      CIKM '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 171 of 855 submissions, 20%;
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      • (2025)Quality achhi hai (is good), satisfied! Towards aspect based sentiment analysis in code-mixed languageComputer Speech & Language10.1016/j.csl.2024.10166889(101668)Online publication date: Jan-2025
      • (2024)An Online Hotel Selection Method With Three-Dimensional Analysis of Reviews' HelpfulnessInternational Journal of Fuzzy System Applications10.4018/IJFSA.34349013:1(1-25)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
      • (2024)CKG: Improving ABSA with text augmentation using ChatGPT and knowledge-enhanced gated attention graph convolutional networksPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.030150819:6(e0301508)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2024
      • (2024)Cyberbullying detection based on aspect-level sentiment analysisProceedings of the 2024 3rd International Conference on Cryptography, Network Security and Communication Technology10.1145/3673277.3673312(200-204)Online publication date: 19-Jan-2024
      • (2024)Context-Aware Dynamic Word Embeddings for Aspect Term ExtractionIEEE Transactions on Affective Computing10.1109/TAFFC.2023.326294115:1(144-156)Online publication date: Jan-2024
      • (2024)IDSV-GCN: Integrating Dual Syntactic Views Graph Convolutional Network for aspect-based sentiment analysisKnowledge-Based Systems10.1016/j.knosys.2024.112656305(112656)Online publication date: Dec-2024
      • (2024)Retrieval Contrastive Learning for Aspect-Level Sentiment ClassificationInformation Processing & Management10.1016/j.ipm.2023.10353961:1(103539)Online publication date: Jan-2024
      • (2024)DRGAT: Dual-Relational Graph Attention Networks for Aspect-based Sentiment ClassificationInformation Sciences10.1016/j.ins.2024.120531(120531)Online publication date: Mar-2024
      • (2024)A survey on aspect base sentiment analysis methods and challengesApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2024.112249167(112249)Online publication date: Dec-2024
      • (2024)A Hybrid Bio-inspired Fuzzy Feature Selection Approach for Opinion Mining of Learner CommentsSN Computer Science10.1007/s42979-023-02526-15:1Online publication date: 2-Jan-2024
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