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ARAS: LLM-Supported Augmented Reality Assistance System for Pancreatic Surgery

Published: 05 October 2024 Publication History

Abstract

The integration of Augmented Reality (AR) technology into surgical procedures offers significant potential to enhance clinical outcomes. Despite numerous lab-proven prototypes, deploying these systems in actual clinical settings demands specialized design and rigorous clinical evaluation to meet the high standards of complex medical fields. Our research highlights the intricate requirements emerging from clinical environments, particularly operating theaters. To address these challenges, we introduce ARAS, an operational AR assistance system for open pancreatic surgery. Through a user-centric design methodology, ARAS was iteratively developed and refined, ensuring its practical applicability and effectiveness in real-world surgical settings during clinical trials. ARAS encompasses two different modes designed for preoperative and intraoperative sessions. Preoperative mode enables surgeons to visualize patient data and perform resection on the patient's 3D reconstructed vessels and tumors, helping surgeons during surgical planning. Intraoperative mode allows in-situ and precise visualization of these reconstructed 3D models during the surgical procedure and supports surgeons in decision-making. ARAS also includes a novel interaction design for surgical AR systems. It uses LLMs to enable context-aware, intuitive, and natural communication between surgeons and the AR system. This demo showcases the capabilities of ARAS, emphasizing its potential to transform surgical practices through advanced AR and LLM-supported interactions.

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cover image ACM Conferences
UbiComp '24: Companion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing
October 2024
1032 pages
ISBN:9798400710582
DOI:10.1145/3675094
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Published: 05 October 2024

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Author Tags

  1. augmented reality
  2. llm
  3. pancreatic surgery
  4. surgical assistance system

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Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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