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Polarization in Decentralized Online Social Networks

Published: 21 May 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Centralized social media platforms are currently experiencing a shift in user engagement, drawing attention to alternative paradigms like Decentralized Online Social Networks (DOSNs). The rising popularity of DOSNs finds its root in the accessibility of open-source software, enabling anyone to create a new instance (i.e., server) and participate in a decentralized network known as Fediverse. Despite this growing momentum, there has been a lack of studies addressing the effect of positive and negative interactions among instances within DOSNs. This work aims to fill this gap by presenting a preliminary examination of instances’ polarization in DOSNs, focusing on Mastodon — the most widely recognized decentralized social media platform, boasting over 10M users and nearly 20K instances to date. Our results suggest that polarization in the Fediverse emerges in unique ways, influenced by the desire to foster a federated environment between instances, also facilitating the isolation of instances that may pose potential risks to the Fediverse.

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MP4 File - Uni_Stgt_Web-Science_Lucio_LaCava_240604
Polarization in Decentralized Online Social Networks

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  • (2024)An Exploration of Decentralized Moderation on MastodonProceedings of the 16th ACM Web Science Conference10.1145/3614419.3644016(53-58)Online publication date: 21-May-2024

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WEBSCI '24: Proceedings of the 16th ACM Web Science Conference
    May 2024
    395 pages
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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    Published: 21 May 2024

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    1. Fediverse
    2. Mastodon
    3. Polarization
    4. Signed Network

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    Uni_Stgt_Web-Science_Lucio_LaCava_240604: Polarization in Decentralized Online Social Networks https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3614419.3644013#Uni_Stgt_Web-Science_Lucio_LaCava_240604.mp4

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    May 21 - 24, 2024
    Stuttgart, Germany

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    • (2024)An Exploration of Decentralized Moderation on MastodonProceedings of the 16th ACM Web Science Conference10.1145/3614419.3644016(53-58)Online publication date: 21-May-2024

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