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Open-source code repository attributes predict impact of computer science research

Published: 20 June 2022 Publication History

Abstract

With an increased importance of transparency and reproducibility in computer science research, it has become common to publicly release open-source repositories that contain the code, data, and documentation alongside a publication. We study the relationship between transparency of a publication (as represented by the attributes of its open-source repository) and its scientific impact (as represented by paper citations). Using the Mann-Whitney test and Cliff's delta, we observed a statistically significant difference in citations between papers with and without an associated open-source repository. We also observed a statistically significant correlation (p < 0.01) between citations and several repository interaction features: Stars, Forks, Subscribers and Issues. Finally, using time-series features of repository growth (Stars), we trained a classifier to predict whether a paper would be highly cited (top 10%) with cross-validated AUROC of 0.8 and AUPRC of 0.65. Our results provide evidence that those who make sustained efforts in making their works transparent also tend to have a higher scientific impact.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Soft-Search: Two Datasets to Study the Identification and Production of Research SoftwareProceedings of the 2023 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries10.1109/JCDL57899.2023.00040(228-231)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2024
  • (2023)Papers with code or without code? Impact of GitHub repository usability on the diffusion of machine learning researchInformation Processing and Management: an International Journal10.1016/j.ipm.2023.10347760:6Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
  • (2023)Focused Issue on Digital Library Challenges to Support the Open Science ProcessInternational Journal on Digital Libraries10.1007/s00799-023-00388-924:4(185-189)Online publication date: 29-Nov-2023

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  1. Open-source code repository attributes predict impact of computer science research

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      JCDL '22: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries
      June 2022
      392 pages
      ISBN:9781450393454
      DOI:10.1145/3529372
      • General Chairs:
      • Akiko Aizawa,
      • Thomas Mandl,
      • Zeljko Carevic,
      • Program Chairs:
      • Annika Hinze,
      • Philipp Mayr,
      • Philipp Schaer
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Published: 20 June 2022

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      Author Tags

      1. academic transparency
      2. citations
      3. open-source repositories
      4. reproducibility
      5. scientific impact
      6. time-series analysis

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      JCDL '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 35 of 132 submissions, 27%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 415 of 1,482 submissions, 28%

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      The 2024 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries
      December 16 - 20, 2024
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      View all
      • (2024)Soft-Search: Two Datasets to Study the Identification and Production of Research SoftwareProceedings of the 2023 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries10.1109/JCDL57899.2023.00040(228-231)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2024
      • (2023)Papers with code or without code? Impact of GitHub repository usability on the diffusion of machine learning researchInformation Processing and Management: an International Journal10.1016/j.ipm.2023.10347760:6Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
      • (2023)Focused Issue on Digital Library Challenges to Support the Open Science ProcessInternational Journal on Digital Libraries10.1007/s00799-023-00388-924:4(185-189)Online publication date: 29-Nov-2023

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