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A Survey on Resilience in the IoT: Taxonomy, Classification, and Discussion of Resilience Mechanisms

Authors:

Christian Berger,

Philipp Eichhammer,

Hans P. Reiser,

Jörg Domaschka,

Franz J. Hauck,

Gerhard HabigerAuthors Info & Claims

ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), Volume 54, Issue 7

Article No.: 147, Pages 1 - 39

https://doi.org/10.1145/3462513

Published: 17 September 2021 Publication History

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Abstract

Internet-of-Things (IoT) ecosystems tend to grow both in scale and complexity, as they consist of a variety of heterogeneous devices that span over multiple architectural IoT layers (e.g., cloud, edge, sensors). Further, IoT systems increasingly demand the resilient operability of services, as they become part of critical infrastructures. This leads to a broad variety of research works that aim to increase the resilience of these systems. In this article, we create a systematization of knowledge about existing scientific efforts of making IoT systems resilient. In particular, we first discuss the taxonomy and classification of resilience and resilience mechanisms and subsequently survey state-of-the-art resilience mechanisms that have been proposed by research work and are applicable to IoT. As part of the survey, we also discuss questions that focus on the practical aspects of resilience, e.g., which constraints resilience mechanisms impose on developers when designing resilient systems by incorporating a specific mechanism into IoT systems.

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cover image ACM Computing Surveys

ACM Computing Surveys Volume 54, Issue 7

September 2022

778 pages

ISSN:0360-0300

EISSN:1557-7341

DOI:10.1145/3476825

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Albert Zomaya
University of Sydney, Australia

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Published: 17 September 2021

Accepted: 01 April 2021

Revised: 01 February 2021

Received: 01 September 2020

Published in CSUR Volume 54, Issue 7

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