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Long range eye tracking: bringing eye tracking into the living room

Published: 28 March 2012 Publication History

Abstract

The demand for improved human computer interaction will lead to increasing adoption of eye tracking in everyday devices. For interaction with devices such as Smart TVs, the eye tracker must operate in more challenging environments such as the home living room. In this paper we present a non-contact eye tracking system that allows for freedom of viewer motion in a living room environment. A pan and tilt mechanism is used to orient the eye tracker, guided by face tracking information from a wide-angle camera. The estimated point of gaze is corrected for viewer movement in realtime, avoiding the need for recalibration. The proposed technique achieves comparable accuracy to desktop systems near the calibration position of less than 1° of visual angle and accuracy of less than 2° of visual angle when the viewer moved a large distance, such as standing or sitting on the other side of the couch. The system performance achieved was more than sufficient to operate a novel, hands-free Smart TV interface.

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Duchowski, A. T. 2003. Eye Tracking Methodology: Theory and Practice. Springer-Verlag.
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Cited By

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  • (2024)EyeGesener: Eye Gesture Listener for Smart Glasses Interaction Using Acoustic SensingProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785418:3(1-28)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
  • (2024)GazeTrak: Exploring Acoustic-based Eye Tracking on a Glass FrameProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3649376(497-512)Online publication date: 29-May-2024
  • (2024)A Long-Range Mutual Gaze Detector for HRIProceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3610977.3637470(870-874)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ETRA '12: Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications
      March 2012
      420 pages
      ISBN:9781450312219
      DOI:10.1145/2168556
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 28 March 2012

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      Author Tags

      1. HCI
      2. Smart TV
      3. eye gaze tracking
      4. interaction
      5. living room
      6. long range
      7. pan and tilt

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      ETRA '12
      ETRA '12: Eye Tracking Research and Applications
      March 28 - 30, 2012
      California, Santa Barbara

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 137 submissions, 50%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)EyeGesener: Eye Gesture Listener for Smart Glasses Interaction Using Acoustic SensingProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785418:3(1-28)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
      • (2024)GazeTrak: Exploring Acoustic-based Eye Tracking on a Glass FrameProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3649376(497-512)Online publication date: 29-May-2024
      • (2024)A Long-Range Mutual Gaze Detector for HRIProceedings of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3610977.3637470(870-874)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
      • (2024)Predicting the Intention to Interact with a Service Robot: the Role of Gaze Cues2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610289(993-999)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
      • (2023)An Eye Tracking and Brain–Computer Interface-Based Human–Environment Interactive System for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis PatientsIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2022.322387823:20(24095-24106)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2023
      • (2022)Evaluating the Performance of Machine Learning Algorithms in Gaze Gesture Recognition SystemsIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.313615310(1020-1035)Online publication date: 2022
      • (2021)Remote Eye Gaze Tracking Research: A Comparative Evaluation on Past and Recent ProgressElectronics10.3390/electronics1024316510:24(3165)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2021
      • (2021)Fast Foveating Cameras for Dense Adaptive ResolutionIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3071588(1-1)Online publication date: 2021
      • (2020)Accurate Real‐time 3D Gaze Tracking Using a Lightweight Eyeball CalibrationComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1394539:2(475-485)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2020
      • (2020)FoveaCam: A MEMS Mirror-Enabled Foveating Camera2020 IEEE International Conference on Computational Photography (ICCP)10.1109/ICCP48838.2020.9105183(1-11)Online publication date: Apr-2020
      • Show More Cited By

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