research-article

SpotFi: Decimeter Level Localization Using WiFi

Authors:

Manikanta Kotaru,

Dinesh Bharadia,

Sachin KattiAuthors Info & Claims

ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, Volume 45, Issue 4

Pages 269 - 282

https://doi.org/10.1145/2829988.2787487

Published: 17 August 2015 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents the design and implementation of SpotFi, an accurate indoor localization system that can be deployed on commodity WiFi infrastructure. SpotFi only uses information that is already exposed by WiFi chips and does not require any hardware or firmware changes, yet achieves the same accuracy as state-of-the-art localization systems. SpotFi makes two key technical contributions. First, SpotFi incorporates super-resolution algorithms that can accurately compute the angle of arrival (AoA) of multipath components even when the access point (AP) has only three antennas. Second, it incorporates novel filtering and estimation techniques to identify AoA of direct path between the localization target and AP by assigning values for each path depending on how likely the particular path is the direct path. Our experiments in a multipath rich indoor environment show that SpotFi achieves a median accuracy of 40 cm and is robust to indoor hindrances such as obstacles and multipath.

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Cited By

Park JKim DSuh Y(2024)WKNN-Based Wi-Fi Fingerprinting with Deep Distance Metric Learning via Siamese Triplet Network for Indoor PositioningElectronics10.3390/electronics1322444813:22(4448)Online publication date: 13-Nov-2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13224448
Pegoraro JLacruz JRossi MWidmer JShu YLiu JTan RHe YChen J(2024)HiSAC: High-Resolution Sensing with Multiband Communication SignalsProceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3666025.3699357(549-563)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3666025.3699357
Zhao XWang GAn ZPan QYang LOkoshi TKo JLiKamWa R(2024)Understanding Localization by a Tailored GPTProceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services10.1145/3643832.3661869(318-330)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
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Index Terms

SpotFi: Decimeter Level Localization Using WiFi
1. Information systems
  1. Information systems applications
    1. Spatial-temporal systems
2. Networks
  1. Network services
    1. Location based services

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review

ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review Volume 45, Issue 4

SIGCOMM'15

October 2015

659 pages

ISSN:0146-4833

DOI:10.1145/2829988

Editors:
Konstantina Papagiannaki
Telefonica Research, Barcelona, Spain
,
Katerina Argyraki
EPFL, Switzerland
,
Hitesh Ballani
Microsoft Research Cambridge, UK
,
Fabián Bustamante
Northwestern University, USA
,
Joseph Camp
SMU, USA
,
Augustin Chaintreau
Columbia University, USA
,
Phillipa Gill
Stony Brook University, USA
,
Marco Mellia
Politecnico di Torino, Italy
,
Bhaskaran Raman
IIT Bombay, India
,
Joel Sommers
Colgate University, USA
,
Aline Carneiro Viana
INRIA, France

Issue’s Table of Contents

SIGCOMM '15: Proceedings of the 2015 ACM Conference on Special Interest Group on Data Communication
August 2015
684 pages
ISBN:9781450335423
DOI:10.1145/2785956
General Chairs:
Steve Uhlig
Queen Mary University of London, UK
,
Olaf Maennel
Tallinn U. of Technology in Estonia, Estonia
,
Program Chairs:
Brad Karp
University College London, UK
,
Jitendra Padhye
Microsoft, USA

Copyright © 2015 ACM.

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Published: 17 August 2015

Published in SIGCOMM-CCR Volume 45, Issue 4

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Cited By

Park JKim DSuh Y(2024)WKNN-Based Wi-Fi Fingerprinting with Deep Distance Metric Learning via Siamese Triplet Network for Indoor PositioningElectronics10.3390/electronics1322444813:22(4448)Online publication date: 13-Nov-2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13224448
Pegoraro JLacruz JRossi MWidmer JShu YLiu JTan RHe YChen J(2024)HiSAC: High-Resolution Sensing with Multiband Communication SignalsProceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3666025.3699357(549-563)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3666025.3699357
Zhao XWang GAn ZPan QYang LOkoshi TKo JLiKamWa R(2024)Understanding Localization by a Tailored GPTProceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services10.1145/3643832.3661869(318-330)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643832.3661869
Yan DYang PShang FJiang WLi X(2024)Wi-PainterProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36338097:4(1-25)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3633809
Jiang JHan ZLu ZWen XJiang G(2024)EasyWiTrack: Fine-Grained Sensing for Plug-and-Play Position Tracking with Wi-Fi2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC57260.2024.10571239(1-6)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2024
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Merhej DAhriz IZerioul LGarcia STerré M(2024)Joint RSS and Ranging Fingerprint for LoRa Indoor Localization2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC57260.2024.10570742(1-6)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC57260.2024.10570742
Ratnam VChen HChang HSehgal AZhang J(2024)Optimal Preprocessing of WiFi CSI for Sensing ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications10.1109/TWC.2024.337633223:9_Part_1(10820-10833)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/TWC.2024.3376332
He YYu GCai YLuo H(2024)Integrated Sensing, Computation, and Communication: System Framework and Performance OptimizationIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications10.1109/TWC.2023.328586923:2(1114-1128)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2024
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Lin CAhmad AQu RWang YWang LWu GLin QZhang Q(2024)A Handwriting Recognition System With WiFiIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.327960823:4(3391-3409)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2024
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