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Low-energy embedded FPGA structures

Published: 10 August 1998 Publication History

Abstract

This paper introduces an energy-efficient FPGA module, intended for embedded implementations. The main features of the proposed cell include a rich local-interconnect network, which drastically reduces the energy dissipated in the wiring, and a dual-voltage scheme that allows pass-transistor networks to operate at low-voltages yet maintain decent performance. Simulations on a benchmark set demonstrate that the proposed module succeeds in its goal of reducing energy consumption by an order of magnitude over existing implementations.

References

[1]
Hauck, S.,et al., "Triptych: An FPGA Architecture with Integrated Logic and Routing", in Advanced Research in VLSI and Parallel Systems: Proceedings of the 1992 Brown/MIT Conference, (March 1992), 26-43.
[2]
Kusse, E., "Analysis and Circuit Design for Low Power Programmable Logic Modules", Masters Thesis UC Berkeley, http://infopad.EECS.Berkeley.EDU/ research/reconfigurable/reports/ekusse/thesis.html, (December 1997).
[3]
"Motorola chip to combine ColdFire, FPGA cores", htto://techweb.cmo.com/eet/news/98/992news/motorola~,html.
[4]
National Semiconductor's Adaptive Systems on-a- Chip, http://www.national.com/appinfo/milaero/ naoal000.
[5]
Rabaey J.,et al., '"'Heterogeneous Reconfigurable Systems", in Proc. Sips 97, Leicester, (Nov. 1997), 24-34
[6]
Trimberger, S., "Field Programmable Gate Array Technology, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Mass., 1994.
[7]
Xilinx Corporation, "XC4000 Field Programmable Gate Arrays: Programmable Logic Databook", 1996.
[8]
Xilinx Corporation, "Application Brief #14, A Simple Method of Estimating Power in XC4000 XL/EX/E FPGAs", 1997.

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  • (2024)Near Threshold Computation of Partitioned Ring Learning With Error (RLWE) Hardware Accelerator on Reconfigurable ArchitectureIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.340123512(68814-68827)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2023)Low Power Methodologies for FPGA—An OverviewLow Power Architectures for IoT Applications10.1007/978-981-99-0639-0_4(85-97)Online publication date: 5-Apr-2023
  • (2015)Exploring the energy consumption of lightweight blockciphers in FPGA2015 International Conference on ReConFigurable Computing and FPGAs (ReConFig)10.1109/ReConFig.2015.7393308(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2015
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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '98: Proceedings of the 1998 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
August 1998
318 pages
ISBN:1581130597
DOI:10.1145/280756
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 10 August 1998

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Author Tags

  1. FPGAs
  2. dual voltage
  3. embedded
  4. interconnect network
  5. low energy
  6. low swing
  7. pass-transistors
  8. power

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ISLPED98
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  • IEEE-EDS
  • SIGDA
  • IEEE-SSCS
  • IEEE-CAS

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Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Near Threshold Computation of Partitioned Ring Learning With Error (RLWE) Hardware Accelerator on Reconfigurable ArchitectureIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.340123512(68814-68827)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2023)Low Power Methodologies for FPGA—An OverviewLow Power Architectures for IoT Applications10.1007/978-981-99-0639-0_4(85-97)Online publication date: 5-Apr-2023
  • (2015)Exploring the energy consumption of lightweight blockciphers in FPGA2015 International Conference on ReConFigurable Computing and FPGAs (ReConFig)10.1109/ReConFig.2015.7393308(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2015
  • (2014)A survey on reducing reconfiguration cost: reconfigurable PID control as a special caseIFAC Proceedings Volumes10.3182/20140824-6-ZA-1003.0154447:3(1320-1330)Online publication date: 2014
  • (2013)The architecture and placement algorithm for a uni-directional routing based 3D FPGA2013 International Conference on Field-Programmable Technology (FPT)10.1109/FPT.2013.6718325(28-33)Online publication date: Dec-2013
  • (2013)Glitch Detection in Hardware Implementations on FPGAs Using Delay Based Sampling TechniquesProceedings of the 2013 Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design10.1109/DSD.2013.107(947-954)Online publication date: 4-Sep-2013
  • (2012)Performance-Driven Architectural Synthesis for Distributed Register-File Microarchitecture with Inter-Island DelayIEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences10.1587/transfun.E95.A.559E95-A:2(559-566)Online publication date: 2012
  • (2012)A charge pump based receiver circuit for voltage scaled interconnectProceedings of the 2012 ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design10.1145/2333660.2333733(327-332)Online publication date: 30-Jul-2012
  • (2012)Low-power dissipation using FPGA architecture2012 International Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICDCS)10.1109/ICDCSyst.2012.6188752(418-421)Online publication date: Mar-2012
  • (2012)Block RAM Implementation of a Reconfigurable Real-time PID ControllerProceedings of the 2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication & 2012 IEEE 9th International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems10.1109/HPCC.2012.203(1383-1390)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2012
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