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Telling Stories with Green the DragonBot: A Showcase of Children's Interactions Over Two Months

Published: 02 March 2015 Publication History

Abstract

The language skills of young children can predict their academic success in later schooling. We may be able to help more children succeed by helping them improve their early language skills: a prime time for intervention is during preschool. Furthermore, because language lives in a social, interactive, and dialogic context, ideal interventions would not only teach vocabulary, but would also engage children as active participants in meaningful dialogues. Social robots could potentially have great impact in this area. They merge the benefits of using technology -- such as accessibility, customization and easy addition of new content, and student-paced, adaptive software -- with the benefits of embodied, social agents -- such as sharing physical spaces with us, communicating in natural ways, and leveraging social presence and social cues.
To this end, we developed a robotic learning/teaching companion to support children's early language development. We performed a microgenetic field study in which we took this robot to two Boston-area preschools for two months. We asked two main questions: Could a robot companion support children's long-term oral language development through play? How might children build a relationship with and construe the robot over time?

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References

[1]
Beck, I. L., Perfetti, C. A., & McKeown, M. G. (1982). Effects of long-term vocabulary instruction on lexical access and reading comprehension. J. Edu. Pysch., 74(4), 506.
[2]
Duranti, A. and Goodwin, C. 1992. Rethinking context: Language as an interactive phenomenon. Cambridge University Press.
[3]
Fish, M. and Pinkerman, B. 2003. Language skills in lowSES rural Appalachian children: Normative development and individual differences, infancy to preschool. J. Appl. Dev. Psychol., 235, 539--565.
[4]
Hart, B. and Risley, T. R. 1995. Meaningful differences in the everyday experience of young American children. ERIC.
[5]
Kory, J. 2014. Storytelling with robots: Effects of robot language level on children's language learning. Master's Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
[6]
Kory, J., & Breazeal, C. 2014. Storytelling with robots: Learning companions for preschool children's language development. In P. A. Vargas & R. Aylett (Eds.), Proc. 23rd IEEE Int. Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN). IEEE: Washington, DC.

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Social Robot Morphology: Cultural Histories of Robot DesignCultural Robotics: Social Robots and Their Emergent Cultural Ecologies10.1007/978-3-031-28138-9_2(13-34)Online publication date: 12-May-2023
  • (2022)A survey on the design and evolution of social robots — Past, present and futureRobotics and Autonomous Systems10.1016/j.robot.2022.104193156:COnline publication date: 1-Oct-2022
  • (2019)Smart Technology and Child Development in the Fourth Industrial Revolution EraThe Korean Journal of Psychology: General10.22257/kjp.2019.12.38.4.48738:4(487-517)Online publication date: 25-Dec-2019
  • Show More Cited By

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Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
HRI'15 Extended Abstracts: Proceedings of the Tenth Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction Extended Abstracts
March 2015
336 pages
ISBN:9781450333184
DOI:10.1145/2701973
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 02 March 2015

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Author Tags

  1. education
  2. language
  3. learning
  4. long-term interaction
  5. play
  6. sociable robots
  7. social assistive robotics
  8. storytelling

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  • National Science Foundation

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HRI '15
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HRI'15 Extended Abstracts Paper Acceptance Rate 92 of 102 submissions, 90%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 192 of 519 submissions, 37%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Social Robot Morphology: Cultural Histories of Robot DesignCultural Robotics: Social Robots and Their Emergent Cultural Ecologies10.1007/978-3-031-28138-9_2(13-34)Online publication date: 12-May-2023
  • (2022)A survey on the design and evolution of social robots — Past, present and futureRobotics and Autonomous Systems10.1016/j.robot.2022.104193156:COnline publication date: 1-Oct-2022
  • (2019)Smart Technology and Child Development in the Fourth Industrial Revolution EraThe Korean Journal of Psychology: General10.22257/kjp.2019.12.38.4.48738:4(487-517)Online publication date: 25-Dec-2019
  • (2018)Evaluation of Artificial Mouths in Social RobotsIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2018.281261848:4(369-379)Online publication date: Aug-2018
  • (undefined)Robot Analytics: What Do Human-Robot Interaction Traces Tell Us About Learning?2019 28th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN46459.2019.8956465(1-7)

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