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Pre-design empiricism for information visualization: scenarios, methods, and challenges

Published: 10 November 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Empirical study can inform visualization design, both directly and indirectly. Pre-design empirical methods can be used to characterize work practices and their associated problems in a specific domain, directly motivating design choices during the subsequent development of a specific application or technique. They can also be used to understand how individuals, existing tools, data, and contextual factors interact, indirectly informing later research in our community. Contexts for empirical study vary and practitioners should carefully consider finding the most appropriate methods for any given situation. This paper discusses some of the challenges associated with conducting pre-design studies by way of four illustrative scenarios, highlighting the methods as well as the challenges unique to the visualization domain. We encourage researchers and practitioners to conduct more pre-design empirical studies and describe in greater detail their use of empirical methods for informing design.

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    BELIV '14: Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Beyond Time and Errors: Novel Evaluation Methods for Visualization
    November 2014
    184 pages
    ISBN:9781450332095
    DOI:10.1145/2669557
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 10 November 2014

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    1. applied visualization design
    2. empirical research

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    BELIV '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 23 of 30 submissions, 77%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 45 of 64 submissions, 70%

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    • (2024)Eliciting Model Steering Interactions From Users via Data and Visual Design ProbesIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.332289830:9(6005-6019)Online publication date: Sep-2024
    • (2024)Data visualization guidance using a software product line approachJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2024.112029213:COnline publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2022)Variability in data visualizationProceedings of the 26th ACM International Systems and Software Product Line Conference - Volume A10.1145/3546932.3546993(55-66)Online publication date: 12-Sep-2022
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    • (2019)Uncovering Data Landscapes through Data Reconnaissance and Task Wrangling2019 IEEE Visualization Conference (VIS)10.1109/VISUAL.2019.8933542(46-50)Online publication date: Oct-2019
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    • (2018)Information Visualization Evaluation Using CrowdsourcingComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1344437:3(573-595)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2018
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