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PIDGIN: ontology alignment using web text as interlingua

Published: 27 October 2013 Publication History

Abstract

The problem of aligning ontologies and database schemas across different knowledge bases and databases is fundamental to knowledge management problems, including the problem of integrating the disparate knowledge sources that form the semantic web's Linked Data [5].
We present a novel approach to this ontology alignment problem that employs a very large natural language text corpus as an interlingua to relate different knowledge bases (KBs). The result is a scalable and robust method (PIDGIN) that aligns relations and categories across different KBs by analyzing both (1) shared relation instances across these KBs, and (2) the verb phrases in the text instantiations of these relation instances. Experiments with PIDGIN demonstrate its superior performance when aligning ontologies across large existing KBs including NELL, Yago and Freebase. Furthermore, we show that in addition to aligning ontologies, PIDGIN can automatically learn from text, the verb phrases to identify relations, and can also type the arguments of relations of different KBs.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CIKM '13: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Information & Knowledge Management
    October 2013
    2612 pages
    ISBN:9781450322638
    DOI:10.1145/2505515
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 27 October 2013

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    Author Tags

    1. graph-based self-supervised learning
    2. knowledge bases
    3. label propagation
    4. natural language processing
    5. ontology alignment

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    CIKM'13: 22nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management
    October 27 - November 1, 2013
    California, San Francisco, USA

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    CIKM '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 143 of 848 submissions, 17%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,861 of 8,427 submissions, 22%

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