Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/2461121.2461137acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication Pagesw4aConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Firefixia: an accessibility web browser customization toolbar for people with dyslexia

Published: 13 May 2013 Publication History

Abstract

People with dyslexia often face difficulties on consuming written content at the Web. This occurs mainly because websites' designs do not consider the barriers faced by them, since dyslexia is not taken into account as often as other functional limitations. Guidelines for designing accessible Web pages are being consolidated and studied. Meanwhile, people with dyslexia face barriers and develop workarounds to overcome these difficulties. This work presents a customization toolbar called Firefixia, especially designed to support people with dyslexia to adapt the presentation of Web content according to their preferences. Firefixia was tested by 4 participants with diagnosed dyslexia. The participants evaluated and provided us feedback regarding the toolbar most/least useful features. From the presented results, one expects to highlight the need for end-user customization features that are easy to access, easy to use, and easy to explore. Participants reported that the most useful customization features are the text size, the text alignment, and the link color. Finally, this work indicates promising directions for end-user customization tools such as Firefixia.

References

[1]
Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI). 2005. Introduction to Web Accessibility. http://www.w3.org/WAI/intro/accessibility.php
[2]
World Health Organization - Disability and health. 2012. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs352/en/index.html
[3]
International Dyslexia Association (IDA). 2008. Dyslexia Basics. http://www.interdys.org/ewebeditpro5/upload/BasicsFactSheet.pdf
[4]
Baeza-Yates, R. and Rello, L. 2011. Estimating dyslexia in the web. In Proceedings of the International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A '11). ACM, New York, NY, USA, http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1969289.1969300
[5]
Santana, V. F. de, Oliveira, R. de, Almeida, L. D. A., and Baranauskas, M. C. C. 2012. Web accessibility and people with dyslexia: a survey on techniques and guidelines. In Proceedings of the International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A '12). ACM, New York, NY, USA. http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2207016.2207047
[6]
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). 2008. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/
[7]
American Psychiatric Association (APA). 2000. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision, Washington, D.C.
[8]
Rello, L., Kanvinde, G., and Baeza-Yates, R. 2012. Layout guidelines for web text and a web service to improve accessibility for dyslexics. In Proc. of the International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A '12). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 36, 9 pages. DOI=10.1145/2207016.2207048 http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2207016.2207048
[9]
Nielsen, J. 2009. Customization of UIs and Products. http://www.nngroup.com/articles/customization-of-uis-and-products/
[10]
Mørch, A. 1997. Three levels of end-user tailoring: customization, integration, and extension. In Computers and design in context, Morten Kyng and Lars Mathiassen (Eds.). MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA 51--76.
[11]
Dickinson, A., Gregor P., Newell, A. F. 2002. Ongoing investigation of the ways in which some of the problems encountered by some dyslexics can be alleviated using computer techniques. In Proc. of the fifth international ACM conference on Assistive technologies (Assets '02). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 97--103. http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/638249.638268
[12]
Rubin, J. 1994. Handbook of Usability Testing: How to Plan, Design, and Conduct Effective Tests. Theresa Hudson (Ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
[13]
Nielsen, J. 2012. Thinking Aloud: The #1 Usability Tool. http://www.nngroup.com/articles/thinking-aloud-the-1-usability-tool/

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Accessible authentication methods for persons with diverse cognitive abilitiesUniversal Access in the Information Society10.1007/s10209-025-01189-4Online publication date: 27-Jan-2025
  • (2024)Audio Description CustomizationProceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3663548.3675617(1-19)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
  • (2024)“Intelligent tutoring effects on induced emotions and cognitive load of learning-disabled learners”Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology10.1080/17483107.2024.235768520:1(135-149)Online publication date: 29-May-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
W4A '13: Proceedings of the 10th International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility
May 2013
209 pages
ISBN:9781450318440
DOI:10.1145/2461121
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

  • Web4All Conference

In-Cooperation

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 13 May 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Firefox extension
  2. assistive technology
  3. customization
  4. web accessibility

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Funding Sources

Conference

W4A '13
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

W4A '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 7 of 20 submissions, 35%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 171 of 371 submissions, 46%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)41
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)4
Reflects downloads up to 19 Feb 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Accessible authentication methods for persons with diverse cognitive abilitiesUniversal Access in the Information Society10.1007/s10209-025-01189-4Online publication date: 27-Jan-2025
  • (2024)Audio Description CustomizationProceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3663548.3675617(1-19)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
  • (2024)“Intelligent tutoring effects on induced emotions and cognitive load of learning-disabled learners”Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology10.1080/17483107.2024.235768520:1(135-149)Online publication date: 29-May-2024
  • (2023)Web accessibility for people with dyslexia: A systematic literature reviewEAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology10.4108/eetpht.9.42749Online publication date: 27-Oct-2023
  • (2023)Enhancing Textual Accessibility for Readers with Dyslexia through Transfer LearningProceedings of the 25th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3597638.3614473(1-5)Online publication date: 22-Oct-2023
  • (2023)Digital Reading RulersProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581367(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
  • (2022)Improving Online Accessibility for Individuals with Photosensitive EpilepsyExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3503805(1-4)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Dyslexeasy-App to Improve Readability through the Extracted Summary for Dyslexic Users2022 IEEE 19th Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC)10.1109/CCNC49033.2022.9700618(1-6)Online publication date: 8-Jan-2022
  • (2021)Detecting and Defending Against Seizure-Inducing GIFs in Social MediaProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445510(1-17)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
  • (2021)Web Augmentation as a Technique to Diminish User Interactions in Repetitive TasksIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.31041879(112686-112704)Online publication date: 2021
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media