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Applying layout algorithms to hand-drawn graphs

Published: 28 November 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Hand-drawing a node-and-edge graph is a simple visual problem solving technique; however as the graph is built it can easily get untidy and confusing. It is more difficult to understand and interpret a confusing graph. By applying edge morphing techniques and a force-directed algorithm the hand-drawn graph can retain its informal appearance while its layout is improved. Graphs will be more readily understood, making the problem solving process easier.

References

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Freeman, I., Plimmer, B., Edge Semantics for Sketched Diagram Recognition, in proc AUIC, ACM, 71--78 (2007)
[3]
Fruchterman, M. J. T., Reingold, M. E., Graph drawing by force-directed placement, Softw. Pract. Exper., 21, 11, 1129--1164, (1991)
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Patel, R., Plimmer, B., Grundy, J., Ihaka, R., Exploring Better Techniques for Diagram Recognition, NZ Computer Science Student Conference, (2007),
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Purchase, H. C., Which aesthetic has the greatest effect on human understanding?, in proc Graph Drawing Symposium, (1997)
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Purchase, H. C., Carrington, D. A. and Allder J-A., Empirical evaluation of aesthetics-based graph layout, Empirical Software Engineering, 7, 3, 233--255 (2002)
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Ware, C., Purchase, H. C., Colpoys, L. and McGill, M., Cognitive Measurements of Graph Aesthetics, Information Visualization, 1, 2, 103--110 (2002)
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Yeung, L. W. S., Exploring beautification and the effects of designs' level of formality on the design performance during the early stages of the design process Department of Psychology, MSc, University of Auckland, (2007),

Cited By

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  • (2023)Exploring the Representation of Cyber-Risk Data Through Sketching2023 IEEE Symposium on Visualization for Cyber Security (VizSec)10.1109/VizSec60606.2023.00010(22-32)Online publication date: 25-Oct-2023
  • (2016)Who changed my annotation? An investigation into refitting freeform ink annotations2016 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC)10.1109/VLHCC.2016.7739658(12-20)Online publication date: Sep-2016
  • (2015)An Exploratory Study of Data Sketching for Visual RepresentationComputer Graphics Forum10.5555/2858877.285890234:3(231-240)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2015
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Applying layout algorithms to hand-drawn graphs

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    OZCHI '07: Proceedings of the 19th Australasian conference on Computer-Human Interaction: Entertaining User Interfaces
    November 2007
    323 pages
    ISBN:9781595938725
    DOI:10.1145/1324892
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    • TechSmith
    • The Hiser Group
    • DSTO: The Defence Science and Technology Organisation
    • Tobii
    • Objective Digital

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 28 November 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. layout algorithms
    2. sketch tools
    3. tablet PC

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    OZCHI '07
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    • DSTO

    Acceptance Rates

    OZCHI '07 Paper Acceptance Rate 26 of 42 submissions, 62%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 362 of 729 submissions, 50%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Exploring the Representation of Cyber-Risk Data Through Sketching2023 IEEE Symposium on Visualization for Cyber Security (VizSec)10.1109/VizSec60606.2023.00010(22-32)Online publication date: 25-Oct-2023
    • (2016)Who changed my annotation? An investigation into refitting freeform ink annotations2016 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC)10.1109/VLHCC.2016.7739658(12-20)Online publication date: Sep-2016
    • (2015)An Exploratory Study of Data Sketching for Visual RepresentationComputer Graphics Forum10.5555/2858877.285890234:3(231-240)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2015
    • (2015)An Exploratory Study of Data Sketching for Visual RepresentationComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1263534:3(231-240)Online publication date: 20-Jul-2015
    • (2010)Graph drawing aesthetics in user-sketched graph layoutsProceedings of the Eleventh Australasian Conference on User Interface - Volume 10610.5555/1862280.1862292(80-88)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
    • (2010)SketchNodeProceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Computer-Human Interaction Special Interest Group of Australia on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/1952222.1952249(136-143)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2010

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