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Approximating covering problems by randomized search heuristics using multi-objective models

Published: 07 July 2007 Publication History

Abstract

The main aim of randomized search heuristics is to produce good approximations of optimal solutions within a small amount of time. In contrast to numerous experimental results, there are only a few theoretical ones on this subject. We consider the approximation ability of randomized search heuristics for the class of covering problems and compare single-objective and multi-objective models for such problems. For the Vertex-Cover problem, we point out situations where the multi-objective model leads to a fast construction of optimal solutions while in the single-objective case even no good approximation can be achieved within expected polynomial time. Examining the more general Set-Cover problem we show that optimal solutions can be approximated within a factor of log n, where n is the problem dimension, using the multi-objective approach while the approximation quality obtainable by the single-objective approach in expected polynomial time may be arbitrarily bad.

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  • (2024)Sliding Window Bi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms for Optimizing Chance-Constrained Monotone Submodular FunctionsParallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSN XVIII10.1007/978-3-031-70055-2_2(20-35)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2024
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GECCO '07: Proceedings of the 9th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
    July 2007
    2313 pages
    ISBN:9781595936974
    DOI:10.1145/1276958
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 07 July 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. combinatorial optimization
    2. covering problems
    3. multi-objective optimization
    4. runtime analysis

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    GECCO '07 Paper Acceptance Rate 266 of 577 submissions, 46%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Evolving Populations of Solved Subgraphs with Crossover and Constraint RepairParallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSN XVIII10.1007/978-3-031-70071-2_9(133-148)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Sliding Window Bi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms for Optimizing Chance-Constrained Monotone Submodular FunctionsParallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSN XVIII10.1007/978-3-031-70055-2_2(20-35)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2024
    • (2023)Focused jump-and-repair constraint handling for fixed-parameter tractable graph problems closed under induced subgraphsTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2023.113719951(113719)Online publication date: Mar-2023
    • (2021)Focused jump-and-repair constraint handling for fixed-parameter tractable graph problemsProceedings of the 16th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms10.1145/3450218.3477304(1-10)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2021
    • (2017)Approximating optimization problems using EAs on scale-free networksProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference10.1145/3071178.3071257(235-242)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2017
    • (2016)Parameterized Analysis of Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms and the Weighted Vertex Cover ProblemParallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSN XIV10.1007/978-3-319-45823-6_68(729-739)Online publication date: 31-Aug-2016
    • (2015)Maintaining 2-Approximations for the Dynamic Vertex Cover Problem Using Evolutionary AlgorithmsProceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation10.1145/2739480.2754700(903-910)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2015
    • (2013)Theoretical Advances in Evolutionary Dynamic OptimizationEvolutionary Computation for Dynamic Optimization Problems10.1007/978-3-642-38416-5_9(221-240)Online publication date: 2013
    • (2011)An analysis on recombination in multi-objective evolutionary optimizationProceedings of the 13th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation10.1145/2001576.2001852(2051-2058)Online publication date: 12-Jul-2011
    • (2011)The role of selective pressure when solving symmetric functions in polynomial timeProceedings of the 11th workshop proceedings on Foundations of genetic algorithms10.1145/1967654.1967664(105-118)Online publication date: 5-Jan-2011
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