Article

Model checking software with well-defined APIs: the socket case

Authors:

P. de la Cámara,

M. M. Gallardo,

D. SanánAuthors Info & Claims

FMICS '05: Proceedings of the 10th international workshop on Formal methods for industrial critical systems

Pages 17 - 26

https://doi.org/10.1145/1081180.1081184

Published: 05 September 2005 Publication History

Abstract

The application of model checking technology to real software seems to be a promising and realistic approach to increase its quality. There are some successful examples of tools for this purpose, mainly working with self-contained programs. However, verifying software that uses external functionality provided by the operating system via API s is currently a challenging trend.In this paper, we give a method for using the tool SPIN to verify distributed software systems that use the API Socket and the network protocol stack TCPIP for communications. Our approach consists in building a model of the underlying operating system to be joined with the original C code in order to obtain the input for the model checker. We define and use a formal semantics of the API to conduct the correct construction of models. The whole modelling process is transparent to the C programmer, because it is performed automatically and without special syntactic constraints in the input C code. Regarding verification, we consider optimization techniques suitable for this application domain, and we ensure that the system only reports potential (non-spurious) errors.

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Cited By

Lång JPrasetya IDumas MPfahl DApel SRusso A(2019)Model checking a C++ software framework: a case studyProceedings of the 2019 27th ACM Joint Meeting on European Software Engineering Conference and Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering10.1145/3338906.3340453(1026-1036)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3338906.3340453
Sebih NHagiya MWeitl FYamamoto MArtho CTanabe Y(2015)Software Model Checking of UDP-based Distributed ApplicationsInternational Journal of Networking and Computing10.15803/ijnc.5.2_3735:2(373-402)Online publication date: 2015
https://doi.org/10.15803/ijnc.5.2_373
Yamada CMiller D(2015)Using SPIN to check Simulink Stateflow models2015 IEEE/ACIS 14th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)10.1109/ICIS.2015.7166587(161-166)Online publication date: Jun-2015
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2015.7166587
Show More Cited By

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Model checking software with well-defined APIs: the socket case

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

FMICS '05: Proceedings of the 10th international workshop on Formal methods for industrial critical systems

September 2005

152 pages

ISBN:1595931481

DOI:10.1145/1081180

General Chairs:
Tiziana Margaria
Universitat Gottingen, Germany
,
Mieke Massink
CNR-ISTI, Italy

Copyright © 2005 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 05 September 2005

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FMICS05: Tenth International Workshop on Formal Methods in Industrial Criticial Systems 2005

September 5 - 6, 2005

Lisbon, Portugal

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Cited By

Lång JPrasetya IDumas MPfahl DApel SRusso A(2019)Model checking a C++ software framework: a case studyProceedings of the 2019 27th ACM Joint Meeting on European Software Engineering Conference and Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering10.1145/3338906.3340453(1026-1036)Online publication date: 12-Aug-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3338906.3340453
Sebih NHagiya MWeitl FYamamoto MArtho CTanabe Y(2015)Software Model Checking of UDP-based Distributed ApplicationsInternational Journal of Networking and Computing10.15803/ijnc.5.2_3735:2(373-402)Online publication date: 2015
https://doi.org/10.15803/ijnc.5.2_373
Yamada CMiller D(2015)Using SPIN to check Simulink Stateflow models2015 IEEE/ACIS 14th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)10.1109/ICIS.2015.7166587(161-166)Online publication date: Jun-2015
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2015.7166587
de la Cámara PCastro JGallardo MMerino P(2010)Verification support for ARINC-653-based avionics softwareSoftware Testing, Verification and Reliability10.1002/stvr.42221:4(267-298)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2010
https://doi.org/10.1002/stvr.422
Cámara PMar Gallardo MMerino PSanán D(2009)Checking the reliability of socket based communication softwareInternational Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer (STTT)10.5555/3220885.322100911:5(359-374)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2009
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3220885.3221009
Rolando PSisto R(2009)An experience in embedded control software verification2009 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation10.1109/ETFA.2009.5347235(1-4)Online publication date: Sep-2009
https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2009.5347235
Gallardo MMerino PSanán D(2009)Model Checking Dynamic Memory Allocation in Operating SystemsJournal of Automated Reasoning10.1007/s10817-009-9124-y42:2-4(229-264)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2009
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s10817-009-9124-y
del Mar Gallardo MMerino PSánan D(2008)Model Checking C Programs with Dynamic Memory AllocationProceedings of the 2008 32nd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference10.1109/COMPSAC.2008.143(219-226)Online publication date: 28-Jul-2008
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/COMPSAC.2008.143
del Mar Gallardo MJoubert CMerino PSanán D(2007)C.OPEN and ANNOTATORProceedings of the 14th international SPIN conference on Model checking software10.5555/1770532.1770557(268-273)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2007
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/1770532.1770557
de la Cámara Pdel Mar Gallardo MMerino P(2007)Model extraction for ARINC 653 based avionics softwareProceedings of the 14th international SPIN conference on Model checking software10.5555/1770532.1770554(243-262)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2007
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/1770532.1770554
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