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Lower-stretch spanning trees

Published: 22 May 2005 Publication History

Abstract

We show that every weighted connected graph G contains as a subgraph a spanning tree into which the edges of G can be embedded with average stretch O (log2 n log log n). Moreover, we show that this tree can be constructed in time O (m log2n) in general, and in time O (mlog n) if the input graph is unweighted. The main ingredient in our construction is a novel graph decomposition technique.Our new algorithm can be immediately used to improve the running time of the recent solver for symmetric diagonally dominant linear systems of Spielman and Teng from m2(O√lognlog log n) to m log O(1)n and to O (n log2n log log n) when the system is planar. Our result can also be used to improve several earlier approximation algorithms that use low-stretch spanning trees.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    STOC '05: Proceedings of the thirty-seventh annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
    May 2005
    778 pages
    ISBN:1581139608
    DOI:10.1145/1060590
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    Publication History

    Published: 22 May 2005

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    Author Tags

    1. low-distortion embeddings
    2. low-stretch spanning trees
    3. probabilistic tree metrics

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    STOC05
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    STOC05: Symposium on Theory of Computing
    May 22 - 24, 2005
    MD, Baltimore, USA

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,469 of 4,586 submissions, 32%

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    • (2024)Graph admissibility: Case generation and analysis by learning modelsJournal of Computational Science10.1016/j.jocs.2024.10228178(102281)Online publication date: Jun-2024
    • (2022)Covering metric spaces by few treesJournal of Computer and System Sciences10.1016/j.jcss.2022.06.001130(26-42)Online publication date: Dec-2022
    • (2021)Electrical flows over spanning treesMathematical Programming10.1007/s10107-020-01614-x196:1-2(479-519)Online publication date: 8-Feb-2021
    • (2020)Tree! I am no tree! I am a low dimensional hyperbolic embeddingProceedings of the 34th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3495724.3495796(845-856)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2020
    • (2020)Ramsey Spanning Trees and Their ApplicationsACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/337103916:2(1-21)Online publication date: 9-Mar-2020
    • (2018)Ramsey spanning trees and their applicationsProceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms10.5555/3174304.3175413(1650-1664)Online publication date: 7-Jan-2018
    • (2018)Efficient Algorithms for Constructing Very Sparse Spanners and EmulatorsACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/327465115:1(1-29)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2018
    • (2018)A Chain Method for Preconditioned Iterative Linear Solvers for Power System MatricesIEEE Transactions on Power Systems10.1109/TPWRS.2017.269596233:1(166-173)Online publication date: Jan-2018
    • (2017)Efficient algorithms for constructing very sparse spanners and emulatorsProceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms10.5555/3039686.3039728(652-669)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2017
    • (2016)Engineering a Combinatorial Laplacian Solver: Lessons LearnedAlgorithms10.3390/a90400729:4(72)Online publication date: 31-Oct-2016
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