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Evaluating the effectiveness of visualization techniques for schematic diagrams in maintenance tasks

Published: 23 July 2010 Publication History

Abstract

In order to perform daily maintenance and repair tasks in complex electrical and mechanical systems, technicians commonly utilize a large number of diagrams and documents detailing system properties in both electronic and print formats. In electronic document views, users typically are only provided with traditional pan and zoom features; however, recent advances in information visualization and illustrative rendering styles should allow users to analyze documents in a more timely and accurate fashion. In this paper, we evaluate the effectiveness of rendering techniques focusing on methods of document/diagram highlighting, distortion, and navigation while preserving contextual information between related diagrams. We utilize our previously developed interactive visualization system (SDViz) for technical diagrams for a series of quantitative studies and an in-field evaluation of the system in terms of usability and usefulness. In the quantitative studies, subjects perform small tasks that are similar to actual maintenance work while using tools provided by our system. First, the effects of highlighting within a diagram and between multiple diagrams are evaluated. Second, we analyze the value of preserving highlighting as well as spatial information when switching between related diagrams, and then we present the effectiveness of distortion within a diagram. Finally, we discuss a field study of the system and report the results of our findings.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      APGV '10: Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Applied Perception in Graphics and Visualization
      July 2010
      171 pages
      ISBN:9781450302487
      DOI:10.1145/1836248
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 23 July 2010

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      Author Tags

      1. context preservation
      2. effectiveness in interactive diagram visualization
      3. human factors in maintenance work

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      • (2024)Quantivine: A Visualization Approach for Large-Scale Quantum Circuit Representation and AnalysisIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.332714830:1(573-583)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
      • (2021)Assessment of Augmented Reality Technology’s Impact on Speed of Learning and Task Performance in Aeronautical Engineering Technology EducationThe International Journal of Aerospace Psychology10.1080/24721840.2021.1881403(1-11)Online publication date: 19-Feb-2021
      • (2021)Structuralist Analysis for Neural Network System DiagramsDiagrammatic Representation and Inference10.1007/978-3-030-86062-2_49(480-487)Online publication date: 21-Sep-2021
      • (2021)An approach to evaluating the efficiency of a solution for visualization problemConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience10.1002/cpe.632235:15Online publication date: 18-Apr-2021
      • (2018)AutomaticsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/318506525:4(1-44)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2018
      • (2018)Design of Hybrid Cells to Facilitate Safe and Efficient Human–Robot Collaboration During Assembly OperationsJournal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering10.1115/1.403906118:3(031004)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2018
      • (2017)Toward Automated Generation of Multimodal Assembly Instructions for Human OperatorsDisciplinary Convergence in Systems Engineering Research10.1007/978-3-319-62217-0_62(885-897)Online publication date: 26-Nov-2017
      • (2016)Focus+context metro map layout and annotationProceedings of the 32nd Spring Conference on Computer Graphics10.1145/2948628.2948642(41-47)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2016
      • (2016)SchemeLens: A Content-Aware Vector-Based Fisheye Technique for Navigating Large Systems DiagramsIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2015.246703522:1(330-338)Online publication date: 31-Jan-2016
      • (2016)Representation of replacement rules in the form of a matrixJournal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering10.1108/JQME-06-2015-002222:2(164-179)Online publication date: 9-May-2016
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