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Optimal online assignment with forecasts

Published: 07 June 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Motivated by the allocation problem facing publishers in display advertising we formulate the online assignment with forecast problem, a version of the online allocation problem where the algorithm has access to random samples from the future set of arriving vertices. We provide a solution that allows us to serve Internet users in an online manner that is provably nearly optimal. Our technique applies to the forecast version of a large class of online assignment problems, such as online bipartite matching, allocation, and budgeted bidders, in which we wish to minimize the value of some convex objective function subject to a set of linear supply and demand constraints.
Our solution utilizes a particular subspace of the dual space, allowing us to describe the optimal primal solution implicitly in space proportional to the demand side of the input graph. More importantly, it allows us to prove that representing the primal solution using such a compact allocation plan yields a robust online algorithm which makes near-optimal online decisions. Furthermore, unlike the primal solution, we show that the compact allocation plan produced by considering only a sampled version of the original problem generalizes to produce a near optimal solution on the full problem instance.

References

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Moses Charikar, Chandra Chekuri, and Martin Pál. Sampling bounds for stochastic optimization. In Chandra Chekuri, Klaus Jansen, José, D. P. Rolim, and Luca Trevisan, editors, APPROX-RANDOM, volume 3624 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 257--269. Springer, 2005.
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Nikhil R. Devenur and Thomas P. Hayes. The adwords problem: online keyword matching with budgeted bidders under random permutations. In John Chuang, Lance Fortnow, and Pearl Pu, editors, ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pages 71--78. ACM, 2009.
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Jon Feldman, Aranyak Mehta, Vahab S. Mirrokni, and S. Muthukrishnan. Online stochastic matching: Beating 1-1/e. 2009.
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Arpita Ghosh, Preston McAfee, Kishore Papineni, and Sergei Vassilvitskii. Bidding for representative allocations for display advertising. In Stefano Leonardi, editor, WINE, volume 5929 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 208--219. Springer, 2009.
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R. M. Karp, U. V. Vazirani, and V. V. Vazirani. An optimal algorithm for on-line bipartite matching. In STOC '90: Proceedings of the twenty-second annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, pages 352--358, New York, NY, USA, 1990. ACM.
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Aranyak Mehta, Amin Saberi, Umesh Vazirani, and Vijay Vazirani. Adwords and generalized online matching. J. ACM, 54(5):22, 2007.
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David B. Shmoys and Chaitanya Swamy. An approximation scheme for stochastic linear programming and its application to stochastic integer programs. J. ACM, 53(6):978--1012, 2006.
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Erik Vee, Sergei Vassilvitskii, and Jayavel Shanmugasundaram. Optimal online assignment with forecasts. Yahoo Technical Report 2009-005, 2009.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
EC '10: Proceedings of the 11th ACM conference on Electronic commerce
June 2010
400 pages
ISBN:9781605588223
DOI:10.1145/1807342
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 June 2010

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Author Tags

  1. computational advertising
  2. guaranteed delivery
  3. online matching

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EC '10
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EC '10: ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce
June 7 - 11, 2010
Massachusetts, Cambridge, USA

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Overall Acceptance Rate 664 of 2,389 submissions, 28%

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Follow the LIBRA: Guiding Fair Policy for Unified Impression Allocation via Adversarial RewardingProceedings of the 17th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3616855.3635756(750-759)Online publication date: 4-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Dynamic Placement in Refugee ResettlementCommunications of the ACM10.1145/361107367:5(99-106)Online publication date: 1-May-2024
  • (2024)Dual-View Stack State Learning Network for Attribute-Based Container Location AssignmentWeb and Big Data10.1007/978-981-97-7235-3_31(467-482)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2024
  • (2023)Online Shipping Container Pricing Strategy Achieving Vanishing Regret with Limited Inventory2023 IEEE 39th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)10.1109/ICDE55515.2023.00392(1719-1731)Online publication date: Apr-2023
  • (2022)CONFLUX: A Request-level Fusion Framework for Impression Allocation via Cascade DistillationProceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3534678.3539044(4070-4078)Online publication date: 14-Aug-2022
  • (2022)An Adaptive Unified Allocation Framework for Guaranteed Display AdvertisingProceedings of the Fifteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3488560.3498500(132-140)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2022
  • (2022)Hierarchical Multiagent Reinforcement Learning for Allocating Guaranteed Display AdsIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2021.307048433:10(5361-5373)Online publication date: Oct-2022
  • (2022)Canadian Traveller Problem with PredictionsApproximation and Online Algorithms10.1007/978-3-031-18367-6_6(116-133)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2022
  • (2021)Faster matchings via learned dualsProceedings of the 35th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3540261.3541056(10393-10406)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2021
  • (2021)Impression Allocation and Policy Search in Display Advertising2021 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM)10.1109/ICDM51629.2021.00086(749-756)Online publication date: Dec-2021
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