research-article

Respec: efficient online multiprocessor replayvia speculation and external determinism

Authors:

Benjamin Wester,

Kaushik Veeraraghavan,

Satish Narayanasamy,

Jason FlinnAuthors Info & Claims

ASPLOS XV: Proceedings of the fifteenth International Conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems

Pages 77 - 90

https://doi.org/10.1145/1736020.1736031

Published: 13 March 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Deterministic replay systems record and reproduce the execution of a hardware or software system. While it is well known how to replay uniprocessor systems, replaying shared memory multiprocessor systems at low overhead on commodity hardware is still an open problem. This paper presents Respec, a new way to support deterministic replay of shared memory multithreaded programs on commodity multiprocessor hardware. Respec targets online replay in which the recorded and replayed processes execute concurrently.

Respec uses two strategies to reduce overhead while still ensuring correctness: speculative logging and externally deterministic replay. Speculative logging optimistically logs less information about shared memory dependencies than is needed to guarantee deterministic replay, then recovers and retries if the replayed process diverges from the recorded process. Externally deterministic replay relaxes the degree to which the two executions must match by requiring only their system output and final program states match. We show that the combination of these two techniques results in low recording and replay overhead for the common case of data-race-free execution intervals and still ensures correct replay for execution intervals that have data races.

We modified the Linux kernel to implement our techniques. Our software system adds on average about 18% overhead to the execution time for recording and replaying programs with two threads and 55% overhead for programs with four threads.

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Index Terms

Respec: efficient online multiprocessor replayvia speculation and external determinism
1. General and reference
  1. Cross-computing tools and techniques
    1. Reliability
2. Software and its engineering
  1. Software creation and management
    1. Designing software
  2. Software organization and properties
    1. Contextual software domains
      1. Operating systems
    2. Extra-functional properties
      1. Software reliability

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Respec: efficient online multiprocessor replayvia speculation and external determinism
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Deterministic replay systems record and reproduce the execution of a hardware or software system. While it is well known how to replay uniprocessor systems, replaying shared memory multiprocessor systems at low overhead on commodity hardware is still an ...
Respec: efficient online multiprocessor replayvia speculation and external determinism
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Deterministic replay systems record and reproduce the execution of a hardware or software system. While it is well known how to replay uniprocessor systems, replaying shared memory multiprocessor systems at low overhead on commodity hardware is still an ...
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cover image ACM Conferences

ASPLOS XV: Proceedings of the fifteenth International Conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems

March 2010

422 pages

ISBN:9781605588391

DOI:10.1145/1736020

General Chair:
James C. Hoe
Carnegie Mellon University, USA
,
Program Chair:
Vikram S. Adve
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA

ACM SIGPLAN Notices Volume 45, Issue 3
ASPLOS '10
March 2010
399 pages
ISSN:0362-1340
EISSN:1558-1160
DOI:10.1145/1735971
Issue’s Table of Contents
ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News Volume 38, Issue 1
ASPLOS '10
March 2010
399 pages
ISSN:0163-5964
DOI:10.1145/1735970
Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 2010 ACM.

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Published: 13 March 2010

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March 13 - 17, 2010

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ASPLOS XV Paper Acceptance Rate 32 of 181 submissions, 18%;

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https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643029
Nakamura YMalik T(2024)Differential Analysis for System Provenance2024 IEEE 40th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)10.1109/ICDE60146.2024.00455(5649-5653)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE60146.2024.00455
Zhao QQiu ZShao SHui XKhan HJin GKloeckner AMoreira J(2022)Understanding and Reaching the Performance Limit of Schedule Tuning on Stable Synchronization DeterminismProceedings of the International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques10.1145/3559009.3569669(223-238)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3559009.3569669
Wang WHao ZCui LCriswell JWilliams DXia Y(2022)ClusterRR: a record and replay framework for virtual machine clusterProceedings of the 18th ACM SIGPLAN/SIGOPS International Conference on Virtual Execution Environments10.1145/3516807.3516819(31-44)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2022
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