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Minimizing Rational Functions: : A Hierarchy of Approximations via Pushforward Measures

Published: 01 January 2021 Publication History

Abstract

This paper is concerned with minimizing a sum of rational functions over a compact set of high dimension. Our approach relies on the second Lasserre hierarchy (also known as the upper bounds hierarchy) formulated on the pushforward measure in order to work in a space of smaller dimension. We show that in the general case, the minimum can be approximated as closely as desired from above with a hierarchy of semidefinite programs problems or, in the particular case of a single fraction, with a hierarchy of generalized eigenvalue problems. We numerically illustrate the potential of using the pushforward measure rather than the standard upper bounds hierarchy. In our opinion, this potential should be a strong incentive to investigate a related challenging problem interesting on its own, namely, integrating an arbitrary power of a given polynomial on a simple set (e.g., unit box or unit sphere) with respect to the Lebesgue or Haar measure.

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          cover image SIAM Journal on Optimization
          SIAM Journal on Optimization  Volume 31, Issue 3
          DOI:10.1137/sjope8.31.3
          Issue’s Table of Contents

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          Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

          United States

          Publication History

          Published: 01 January 2021

          Author Tags

          1. semidefinite programming
          2. polynomial optimization
          3. sums of squares
          4. pushforward measure
          5. numerical integration
          6. upper bounds hierarchy

          Author Tags

          1. 90C22
          2. 90C26
          3. 90C30

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