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On Translational Motion Planning of a Convex Polyhedron in 3-Space

Published: 01 December 1997 Publication History

Abstract

Let B be a convex polyhedron translating in 3-space amidst k convex polyhedral obstacles A1,...,Ak with pairwise disjoint interiors. The free configuration space (space of all collision-free placements) of B can be represented as the complement of the union of the Minkowski sums $P_i=A_i\oplus (-B)$, for i= 1,...,k. We show that the combinatorial complexity of the free configuration space of B is O(nk log k), and that it can be $\Omega(nk\alpha(k))$ in the worst case, where n is the total complexity of the individual Minkowski sums P1,...,Pk. We also derive an efficient randomized algorithm that constructs this configuration space in expected time O(nk log k log n).

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Published In

cover image SIAM Journal on Computing
SIAM Journal on Computing  Volume 26, Issue 6
Dec. 1997
245 pages
ISSN:0097-5397
  • Editor:
  • Z. Galil
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Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 December 1997

Author Tags

  1. algorithmic motion planning
  2. combinatorial complexity
  3. combinatorial geometry
  4. computational geometry
  5. convex polyhedra
  6. geometric algorithms
  7. randomized algorithms

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