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Predicting Molecular Formulas of Fragment Ions with Isotope Patterns in Tandem Mass Spectra

Published: 01 July 2005 Publication History

Abstract

A number of different approaches have been proposed to predict elemental component formulas (or molecular formulas) of molecular ions in low and medium resolution mass spectra. Most of them rely on isotope patterns, enumerate all possible formulas for an ion, and exclude certain formulas violating chemical constraints. However, these methods cannot be well generalized to the component prediction of fragment ions in tandem mass spectra. In this paper, a new method, FFP (Fragment ion Formula Prediction), is presented to predict elemental component formulas of fragment ions. In the FFP method, the prediction of the best formulas is converted into the minimization of the distance between theoretical and observed isotope patterns. And, then, a novel local search model is proposed to generate a set of candidate formulas efficiently. After the search, FFP applies a new multiconstraint filtering to exclude as many invalid and improbable formulas as possible. FFP is experimentally compared with the previous enumeration methods, and shown to outperform them significantly. The results of this paper can help to improve the reliability of de novo in the identification of peptide sequences.

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  • (2006)Beating the noiseProceedings of the Second international conference on Computational Life Sciences10.5555/2111713.2111727(119-128)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2006

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  1. Predicting Molecular Formulas of Fragment Ions with Isotope Patterns in Tandem Mass Spectra

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          cover image IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics
          IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics  Volume 2, Issue 3
          July 2005
          95 pages

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          IEEE Computer Society Press

          Washington, DC, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 01 July 2005
          Published in TCBB Volume 2, Issue 3

          Author Tags

          1. Index Terms- Isotope patterns
          2. peptide sequencing
          3. tandem mass spectra.

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          • (2006)Beating the noiseProceedings of the Second international conference on Computational Life Sciences10.5555/2111713.2111727(119-128)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2006

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