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GA-SURF: : A new Speeded-Up robust feature extraction algorithm for multispectral images based on geometric algebra

Published: 01 November 2019 Publication History

Highlights

Speeded-up robust features algorithm is reformulated based on geometric algebra to deal with multispectral images.
A new Hessian matrix based on geometric algebra is presented to improve the performance both in computation time and accuracy.
The proposed algorithm outperforms the current state-of-the-art algorithms in some respects.

Abstract

Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF) can be used for tasks such as object recognition, image registration, classification or 3D reconstruction. However, existing SURF algorithm cannot be directly applied to deal with multispectral images. In this paper, based on SURF and the theory of Geometric Algebra (GA), a novel feature extraction algorithm named GA-SURF is proposed for multispectral images. First, a Hessian matrix based on GA is calculated for locating interest points in spatial and spectral space. The box filters based on GA are used to simplify the calculation of Hessian matrix and generate image pyramids. Then, following the procedures of SURF, interest points are located by the image pyramids and described in GA space. Experimental results demonstrate that, compared with other feature extraction algorithms for multispectral images, GA-SURF can be computed much faster and are more robust and distinctive.

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  • (2024)Multi-scale fusion and efficient feature extraction for enhanced sonar image object detectionExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124958256:COnline publication date: 5-Dec-2024
  • (2023)Remote Sensing Image Segmentation Based on a Novel Gaussian Mixture Model and SURF AlgorithmInternational Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research10.4018/IJSIR.32230114:2(1-15)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2023
  • (2023)Helmet wear detection based on YOLOV5Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning10.1145/3590003.3590017(73-77)Online publication date: 17-Mar-2023
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        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image Pattern Recognition Letters
        Pattern Recognition Letters  Volume 127, Issue C
        Nov 2019
        215 pages

        Publisher

        Elsevier Science Inc.

        United States

        Publication History

        Published: 01 November 2019

        Author Tags

        1. 41A05
        2. 41A10
        3. 65D05
        4. 65D17

        Author Tags

        1. Speeded-Up robust features (SURF)
        2. Interest points
        3. Geometric algebra (GA)
        4. Multispectral image

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        View all
        • (2024)Multi-scale fusion and efficient feature extraction for enhanced sonar image object detectionExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124958256:COnline publication date: 5-Dec-2024
        • (2023)Remote Sensing Image Segmentation Based on a Novel Gaussian Mixture Model and SURF AlgorithmInternational Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research10.4018/IJSIR.32230114:2(1-15)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2023
        • (2023)Helmet wear detection based on YOLOV5Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning10.1145/3590003.3590017(73-77)Online publication date: 17-Mar-2023
        • (2023)Smart vision for quality apple classification using SURF–Harris optimizing techniquesWireless Networks10.1007/s11276-023-03323-730:6(5709-5721)Online publication date: 24-Apr-2023

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