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Fall detection based on the gravity vector using a wide-angle camera

Published: 01 December 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Falls in elderly people are becoming an increasing healthcare problem, since life expectancy and the number of elderly people who live alone have increased over recent decades. If fall detection systems could be installed easily and economically in homes, telecare could be provided to alleviate this problem. In this paper we propose a low cost fall detection system based on a single wide-angle camera. Wide-angle cameras are used to reduce the number of cameras required for monitoring large areas. Using a calibrated video system, two new features based on the gravity vector are introduced for fall detection. These features are: angle between the gravity vector and the line from feet to head of the human and size of the upper body. Additionally, to differentiate between fall events and controlled lying down events the speed of changes in the features is also measured. Our experiments demonstrate that our system is 97% accurate for fall detection.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)A Fall Detection Network by 2D/3D Spatio-temporal Joint Models with Tensor Compression on EdgeACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/353100421:6(1-19)Online publication date: 12-Dec-2022
  • (2019)Human fall detection using slow feature analysisMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-018-5638-978:7(9101-9128)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019
  • (2018)Wearable Activity Trackers Supporting Elderly Living IndependentlyProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Software Development and Technologies for Enhancing Accessibility and Fighting Info-exclusion10.1145/3218585.3218679(302-309)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2018
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  1. Fall detection based on the gravity vector using a wide-angle camera

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    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
    Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal  Volume 41, Issue 17
    December, 2014
    357 pages

    Publisher

    Pergamon Press, Inc.

    United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 December 2014

    Author Tags

    1. Artificial vision
    2. Calibration
    3. Fall detection
    4. Feature extraction
    5. Feature selection
    6. Low cost
    7. Monocular camera
    8. New features based on gravity vector
    9. Wide-angle camera

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    View all
    • (2022)A Fall Detection Network by 2D/3D Spatio-temporal Joint Models with Tensor Compression on EdgeACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/353100421:6(1-19)Online publication date: 12-Dec-2022
    • (2019)Human fall detection using slow feature analysisMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-018-5638-978:7(9101-9128)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019
    • (2018)Wearable Activity Trackers Supporting Elderly Living IndependentlyProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Software Development and Technologies for Enhancing Accessibility and Fighting Info-exclusion10.1145/3218585.3218679(302-309)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2018
    • (2018)Support vector machine approach to fall recognition based on simplified expression of human skeleton action and fast detection of start key frame using torso angleIET Computer Vision10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.532412:8(1133-1140)Online publication date: 30-Jul-2018
    • (2017)Visual guided deep learning scheme for fall detection2017 13th IEEE Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)10.1109/COASE.2017.8256202(801-806)Online publication date: 20-Aug-2017
    • (2016)Benchmark problem for human activity identification using floor vibrationsExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2016.06.02762:C(263-272)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2016
    • (2015)An integrated system for voice command recognition and emergency detection based on audio signalsExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2015.02.03642:13(5668-5683)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2015

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