article

Quantum controlled-not gate in the bad cavity regime

Authors:

Xiao-Juan LiuAuthors Info & Claims

Quantum Information Processing, Volume 14, Issue 8

Pages 2833 - 2846

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1017-x

Published: 01 August 2015 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a scheme to synthesize atom---photon hybrid controlled-not (CNOT) gate by combining atomic single-qubit operations via stimulated Raman adiabatic passage and photonic Faraday rotation in cavity QED system. Benefiting from its hybrid characteristic, we utilize atom---photon CNOT gate to construct quantum CNOT gate for remote atoms and photons, respectively. As our scheme works in the bad cavity regime and only involves virtual excitation of atoms, it may be robust against both cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission, thus can be realized with less demanding technology than that previously mentioned.

References

[1]

Thompson, J.D., Tiecke, T.G., de Leon, N.P., Feist, J., Akimov, A.V., Gullans, M., Zibrov, A.S., Vuletic, V., Lukin, M.D.: Coupling a single trapped atom to a nanoscale optical cavity. Science 340, 1202---1205 (2013)

[2]

Turchette, Q.A., Hood, C.J., Lange, W., Mabuchi, H., Kimble, H.J.: Measurement of conditional phase shifts for quantum logic. Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4710---4713 (1995)

[3]

Waks, E., Vuckovic, J.: Dipole induced transparency in drop-filter cavity-waveguide systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 153601 (2006)

[4]

Auffeves-Garnier, A., Simon, C., Gerard, J.M., Poizat, J.P.: Giant optical nonlinearity induced by a single two-level system interacting with a cavity in the Purcell regime. Phys. Rev. A 75, 053823 (2007)

[5]

An, J.H., Feng, M., Oh, C.H.: Quantum-information processing with a single photon by an input-output process with respect to low-Q cavities. Phys. Rev. A 79, 032303 (2009)

[6]

Julsgaard, B., Kozhekin, A., Polzik, E.S.: Experimental long-lived entanglement of two macroscopic objects. Nature 413, 400---403 (2001)

[7]

Leuenberger, M.N., Flatte, M.E., Awschalom, D.D.: Teleportation of electronic many-qubit states encoded in the electron spin of quantum dots via single photons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 107401 (2005)

[8]

Hu, C.Y., Young, A., O'Brien, J.L., Munro, W.J., Rarity, J.G.: Giant optical Faraday rotation induced by a single-electron spin in a quantum dot: applications to entangling remote spins via a single photon. Phys. Rev. B 78, 085307 (2008)

[9]

Hu, C.Y., Munro, W.J., Rarity, J.G.: Deterministic photon entangler using a charged quantum dot inside a microcavity. Phys. Rev. B 78, 125318 (2008)

[10]

Hu, C.Y., Rarity, J.G.: Loss-resistant state teleportation and entanglement swapping using a quantum-dot spin in an optical microcavity. Phys. Rev. B 83, 115303 (2011)

[11]

Wei, H.R., Deng, F.G.: Universal quantum gates for hybrid systems assisted by quantum dots inside double-sided optical microcavities. Phys. Rev. A 87, 022305 (2013)

[12]

Chen, Q., Yang, W., Feng, M., Du, J.: Entangling separate nitrogen-vacancy centers in a scalable fashion via coupling to microtoroidal resonators. Phys. Rev. A 83, 054305 (2011)

[13]

Mu, Q.X., Ma, Y.H., Zhou, L.: Output squeezing and entanglement generation from a single atom with respect to a low-Q cavity. Phys. Rev. A 81, 024301 (2010)

[14]

Chen, Q., Feng, M.: Quantum gating on neutral atoms in low-Q cavities by a single-photon input-output process. Phys. Rev. A 79, 064304 (2009)

[15]

Mei, F., Yu, Y.F., Feng, X.L., Zhang, Z.M., Oh, C.H.: Quantum entanglement distribution with hybrid parity gate. Phys. Rev. A 82, 052315 (2010)

[16]

Peng, Z.H., Zou, J., Liu, X.J., Xiao, Y.J., Kuang, L.M.: Atomic and photonic entanglement concentration via photonic Faraday rotation. Phys. Rev. A 86, 034305 (2012)

[17]

Peng, Z.H., Zou, J., Liu, X.J., Kuang, L.M.: Optimal entanglement concentration via photonic Faraday rotation in cavity QED. Opt. Commun. 313, 365---368 (2014)

[18]

Duan, L.M., Kimble, H.J.: Scalable photonic quantum computation through cavity-assisted interactions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 127902 (2004)

[19]

Munro, W.J., Van Meter, R., Louis, S.G.R., Nemoto, K.: High-bandwidth hybrid quantum repeater. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 040502 (2008)

[20]

van Loock, P., Ladd, T.D., Sanaka, K., Yamaguchi, F., Nemoto, K., Munro, W.J., Yamamoto, Y.: Hybrid quantum repeater using bright coherent light. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 240501 (2006)

[21]

Zhou, Y.L., Li, C.Z.: Robust quantum gates via a photon triggering electromagnetically induced transparency. Phys. Rev. A 84, 044304 (2011)

[22]

Bonato, C., Haupt, F., Oemrawsingh, S.S.R., Gudat, J., Ding, D., van Exter, M.P., Bouwmeester, D.: CNOT and bell-state analysis in the weak-coupling cavity QED regime. Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 160503 (2010)

[23]

Kim, H., Bose, R., Shen, T.C., Solomon, G.S., Waks, E.: A quantum logic gate between a solid-state quantum bit and a photon. Nat Photon 7, 373---377 (2013)

[24]

Colombe, Y., Steinmetz, T., Dubois, G., Linke, F., Hunger, D., Reichel, J.: Strong atom-field coupling for Bose---Einstein condensates in an optical cavity on a chip. Nature 450, 272---277 (2007)

[25]

Bergmann, K., Theuer, H., Shore, B.W.: Coherent population transfer among quantum states of atoms and molecules. Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 1003---1026 (1998)

[26]

Kral, P., Thanopulos, I., Shapiro, M.: Coherently controlled adiabatic passage. Rev. Mod. Phys. 79, 53---77 (2007)

[27]

Kis, Z., Renzoni, F.: Qubit rotation by stimulated Raman adiabatic passage. Phys. Rev. A 65, 032318 (2002)

[28]

Cirac, J.I., Zoller, P.: Quantum computations with cold trapped ions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4091---4094 (1995)

[29]

Zheng, S.B., Guo, G.C.: Efficient scheme for two-atom entanglement and quantum information processing in cavity QED. Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2392---2395 (2000)

[30]

Monroe, C., Meekhof, D.M., King, B.E., Itano, W.M., Wineland, D.J.: Demonstration of a fundamental quantum logic gate. Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4714---4717 (1995)

[31]

Osnaghi, S., Bertet, P., Auffeves, A., Maioli, P., Brune, M., Raimond, J.M., Haroche, S.: Coherent control of an atomic collision in a cavity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 037902 (2001)

[32]

Walls, D.F., Milburn, G.J.: Quantum Optics, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2008)

[33]

Thompson, R.J., Rempe, G., Kimble, H.J.: Observation of normal-mode splitting for an atom in an optical cavity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1132---1135 (1992)

[34]

Fan, S., Kocabas, S.E., Shen, J.T.: Input-output formalism for few-photon transport in one-dimensional nanophotonic waveguides coupled to a qubit. Phys. Rev. A 82, 063821 (2010)

[35]

McAuslan, D.L., Longdell, J.J., Sellars, M.J.: Strong-coupling cavity QED using rare-earth-metal-ion dopants in monolithic resonators: What you can do with a weak oscillator. Phys. Rev. A 80, 062307 (2009)

[36]

O'Brien, J.L., Pryde, G.J., Gilchrist, A., James, D.F.V., Langford, N.K., Ralph, T.C., White, A.G.: Quantum Process Tomography of a Controlled-NOT Gate. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 080502 (2004)

[37]

Gilchrist, A., Lang-ford, N.K., Nielsen, M.A.: Distance measures to compare real and ideal quantum processes. Phys. Rev. A 71, 062310 (2005)

Cited By

Peng ZJia CZhang YZhu ZTang SYuan JLiu XKuang L(2019)Hybrid Toffoli gates with dipole-induced transparency effect in series and parallel cavity-waveguide systemsQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-019-2400-918:9(1-19)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-019-2400-9
Shirkhanghah NSaadati-Niari MAhadpour S(2018)Creation of qutrit and one-qubit gates in atom---cavity---laser systems by adiabatic passageQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-018-1972-017:8(1-15)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2018
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-018-1972-0
Song GYang GZhang M(2017)Compact quantum gates for hybrid photon---atom systems assisted by Faraday rotationQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-016-1478-616:2(1-14)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2017
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-016-1478-6

Quantum controlled-not gate in the bad cavity regime
1. Applied computing
  1. Physical sciences and engineering
2. Software and its engineering

Recommendations

Efficient entanglement concentration of arbitrary unknown less-entangled three-atom W states via photonic Faraday rotation in cavity QED

We propose an efficient entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for nonlocal three-atom systems in an arbitrary unknown less-entangled W state, resorting to the Faraday rotation of photonic polarization in cavity quantum electrodynamics and the ...
A scheme for generating a multi-photon NOON state based on cavity QED

A scheme for generating the two-mode maximally path-entangled state of multi-photon, i.e., the so-called NOON state, through use of cavity QED techniques is proposed. In the present scheme, the entanglement between two spatial modes is established by ...
Atomic entanglement purification using photonic Faraday rotation

We describe an entanglement purification protocol (EPP) for atomic entangled pair using photonic Faraday rotation. Through the two single-photon input---output process in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), it is shown that the high-quality entangled ...

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Quantum Information Processing

Quantum Information Processing Volume 14, Issue 8

August 2015

444 pages

ISSN:1570-0755

Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © Copyright © 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Publisher

Kluwer Academic Publishers

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2015

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

3
Total Citations
View Citations
0
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)0
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0

Reflects downloads up to 13 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Peng ZJia CZhang YZhu ZTang SYuan JLiu XKuang L(2019)Hybrid Toffoli gates with dipole-induced transparency effect in series and parallel cavity-waveguide systemsQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-019-2400-918:9(1-19)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-019-2400-9
Shirkhanghah NSaadati-Niari MAhadpour S(2018)Creation of qutrit and one-qubit gates in atom---cavity---laser systems by adiabatic passageQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-018-1972-017:8(1-15)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2018
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-018-1972-0
Song GYang GZhang M(2017)Compact quantum gates for hybrid photon---atom systems assisted by Faraday rotationQuantum Information Processing10.1007/s11128-016-1478-616:2(1-14)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2017
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s11128-016-1478-6

View Options

View options

Get Access

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

View Issue’s Table of Contents